Ribosomes are the site of translation of strands of transferRNA into chains of amino acids. Ribosomes allow the reading of the genetic information coded for by the tRNA which codes for the position of amino acids along a protein
First we must understand the balanced chemical equation:
Pb(NO3)2 + K2CrO4 ==> PbCr04 + 2KNO3
This shows us that two moles of potassium nitrate are formed from 1 mole of lead nitrate or potassium chromate solution. The next step is to find out how many moles of each reactant there are. Note the word Molar is a concentration that simply means moles per liter.
2.25L of 1.5M lead nitrate = 2.25x1.5 = 3.375 moles of lead nitrate
1.15L of 2.75M potassium chromate = 1.15x2.75 = 3.1625 moles
The important part here is to see that the number of moles of the reactants are different. We know the number of moles of products will be dependent on the number of moles of reactants, and in this case there is less potassium chromate than there is lead nitrate, so this is the limiting factor as there is a one to one relationship with both reactants. Therefore, the number of moles of potassium nitrate produced is 2 x number of moles of potassium chromate. i.e. 6.325 moles of potassium nitrate is liberated.
To work out the number of grams, we must find the molar mass (the mass of one mole) of KNO3, which is the sum of the molar mass of each of its component atoms that make up the molecule. I've looked this up as 101.1 grams per mole.
Now we simply times the molar mass by the number of moles to yield the final grams liberated: 6.325 moles x 101.1 grams/mole = 639.4 grams of potassium nitrate is liberated from this reaction.
Answer:
A. The poles are opposite
Explanation:
Magnets are object that produce magnetic fields, which are regions of space that exert a forces on charged particles in motion or on other magnets.
Every magnet has 2 opposite poles, which are labelled by convention as North Pole and South Pole; the lines of the magnetic field of a magnet go out from the North Pole and go into the South Pole.
Magnetic poles always exist in pair: it means, every magnet always contains a North Pole and a South Pole. If a magnet is cut in a half, each half of the magnet will still have a North Pole and a South Pole.
Each pole exerts a force on another pole; in particular, we have:
- Like poles (north-north or south-south) repel each other
- Opposite poles (north-south) attract each other
In this problem, a magnet is attracted to a metal object: this means that the two poles must be of opposite polarity. Therefore, the correct option is
A. The poles are opposite
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