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Lana71 [14]
4 years ago
6

What is the difference between heat and temperature? What is Entropy?

Physics
1 answer:
VikaD [51]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Heat is a form of Energy whereas Temperature measures the degree of it.

Entropy is the degree of randomness of a system.

Explanation:

The distinction between Heat and Temperature is defined as under:

Heat:

The total energy of a substance which is associated with the motion or movement of its molecules is known as Heat.

It depends on the nature, shape, number and size of the particles in the substance.

Molecular motion, oscillation and rotation increases with the increase in

the amount of heat supply to the substance.

Temperature:

Unlike Heat, it is not a form energy but it is the degree of measurement of heat energy. or the degree of how much hot or cold a substance is.

Any change in the heat supplied will result in a corresponding change in the temperature of that substance.

It is independent of the nature and size of the particles in any substance.

Entropy:

It is quantity thermodynamic in nature which represents the unavailability or absence of thermal energy associated with any system for it to be converted into useful mechanical work.

It is also interpreted as the degree of randomness of a system. The more the entropy the more is the randomness in the molecules of the system.

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Can someone explain with steps please​
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Answer:

The speed of other projectile is 3.1m/s

Explanation:

Range of projectile is given by the equation

\mathrm{R}=\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin 2 \theta}{\mathrm{g}}

Here we have same range

Hence

\frac{\mathrm{2.5}^{2} \cdot \sin (2 \times 65)}{\mathrm{g}}=\frac{\mathrm{u}^{2} \cdot \sin (2 \times 15)}{\mathrm{g}}\\\\u^2=\frac{2.5^2\sin130}{\sin30} \\\\u=3.10m/s

5 0
3 years ago
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Formula for finding displacement
FrozenT [24]
Displacement = (final position) - (initial position) = change in position.

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5 0
4 years ago
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The tiny sparks are at a very high t__________
dsp73

Explanation:

temperature o temperatura

5 0
3 years ago
Two force A and B at a point at right angles. If their resultant is 50N and their sum is 70N,
kodGreya [7K]

Taking a wild guess here, but it sounds like you're asked to find |A| and |B| given the magnitude of the resultant A + B, i.e. |A + B| = 50 N, and the sum of the individual magnitudes, |A| + |B| = 70 N.

Recall that the dot product of a vector with itself is equal to the square of that vector's magnitude,

A • A = |A|²

Then

|A + B|² = (A + B) • (A + B)

|A + B|² = (A • A) + 2 (A • B) + (B • B)

|A + B|² = |A|² + 2 (A • B) + |B|²

Since A and B are perpendicular to one another, their dot product is

A • B = 0

So it follows that

|A + B|² = |A|² + |B|²

2500 N² = |A|² + |B|²

Substitute |B| = 70 N - |A| and solve for |A| :

2500 N² = |A|² + (70 N - |A|)²

2500 N² = |A|² + 4900 N² - (140 N) |A| + |A|²

2 |A|² - (140 N) |A| + 2400 N² = 0

|A|² - (70 N) |A| + 1200 N² = 0

|A|² - (70 N) |A| = - 1200 N²

|A|² - (70 N) |A| + 1225 N² = - 1200 N² + 1225 N²

(|A| - 35 N)² = 25 N²

|A| - 35 N = ± 5 N

|A| = 35 N ± 5 N

so that |A| = 30 N or |A| = 40 N. If we fix |A| to be one of these, then |B| will have the other value.

So, the magnitudes are |A| = 30 N and |B| = 40 N.

3 0
3 years ago
A car is driving northwest at v mph across a sloping plain whose height, in feet above sea level, at a point n miles north and e
coldgirl [10]
Refer to the diagram shown.

Given:
h(n,e) = 1500 + 75n + 50e

Define 
\hat{r} = unit \, vector \, along \, \vec{v} \\ \hat{i} = unit \, vector \, east \\ \hat{j} = unit \, vector \, north \\ \nabla \equiv \hat{i}  \frac{\partial}{\partial e} + \hat{j}  \frac{\partial}{\partial n}

\hat{r} =  \frac{1}{ \sqrt{2} } (-\hat{i}+\hat{j} )

Then the rate of change of h with respect to the vector v is
\nabla h . \hat{r} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(50\hat{i} + 75\hat{j}).(-\hat{i}+\hat{j}) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} (-50+75) =17.68

Answer: 17.7 ft per mile

3 0
3 years ago
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