Answer:
(a) The second wire will be stretched by 2 mm
(b) The third wire will be stretched by 0.25 mm
Explanation:
Tensile stress on every engineering material is given as the ratio of applied force to unit area of the material.
σ = F / A
Tensile strain on every engineering material is given as the ratio of extension of the material to the original length
δ = e / L
The ratio of tensile stress to tensile strain is known as Young's modulus of the material.

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<u>Part A</u>
cross sectional area and applied force are the same as the original but the length is doubled

The second wire will be stretched by 2 mm
<u>Part B</u>
a third wire with the same length but twice the diameter of the first

e₁ = ¹/₄ x 1 mm = 0.25 mm
The third wire will be stretched by 0.25 mm
Answer:
Explanation:
If an object is moving, it is said to have kinetic energy (KE). Potential energy (PE) is energy that is "stored" because of the position and/or arrangement of the object. The classic example of potential energy is to pick up a brick. When it's on the ground, the brick had a certain amount of energy.
Answer:
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<span>The transfer of energy caused a change to the "Phase" of glass
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Answer:
The potential energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its position in a gravitational field.
Mathematically, it is given by:

where
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration due to gravity at the location of the object
h is the height of the object
As we can see, the potential energy depends on the height of the object, h.
However, this height is relative, since it can be measured using different reference levels.
Generally, the reference level is taken to be the ground; so for example, an object located at the top of a cliff 40 m above the ground, has
h = 40 m
But this value is of course relative, since we can also take the reference level to be the top of the cliff, so in that case, we would have
h = 0