Answer:
The answer to the question is
50 % of the original amount of potassium 40 will be left after one half life or 1.25 billion years
Explanation:
To solve the question we note that the half life is the time for half of the quantity of substance that undergoes radioactive decay to disintegrate, thus
we have
half life of potassium 40 K₄₀ = 1.25 billion years
To support the believe tht the rock was formed 1.25 billion years ago we have
After 1.25 billion years we have
= =0.5 of will be left or 50 % of the original amount of potassium 40 will be left
Answer:
The usage is explained below
Explanation:
Amines are identified from the use of the hinsberg reaction whereby the amine is mixed well with Hinsberg reagent and done in the presence of an aqueous alkali. In this reaction, the amine will attack the electrophile which will result in the chloride being displaced and the amides being generated.
The uses of identification of amines in daily life are;
- In agriculture, it serves as a good source of making herbicides as well as acting as emulsifiers.
- In medicine, it is used in the manufacture of some popular pain killers like demerol and morphine.
- In medicine, it is used in the manufacture of an anesthetic drug known as novocaine.
- In chemical industries, amines are used as lubricating oils and also as corrosion inhibitors in boilers.
The correct answer is option 1. The first ionization energy, in group 15 elements in increasing atomic number, decreases. Ionization energy is the amount of energy requires to detach one electron from the atom. In the periodic table, the ionization energy decreases as one goes down.