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3 years ago

Which step in naming unsaturated hydrocarbons is used for alkenes but not alkynes?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Slav-nsk [51]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Examine the multiple bond for cis- and trans- isomers.

Explanation:

Jlenok [28]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

B. Examine the multiple bond for cis- and trans- isomers.

Explanation:

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What is the concentration of NaCl in a solution if titration of 15.00 mL of the solution with 0.2503 M AgNO3 requires 20.22 mL o

Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

The concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M

Explanation:

Given :

Molarity of AgNO₃ = 0.2503 M

Volume of AgNO₃ = 20.22 mL

The conversion of mL into L is shown below:

$1 mL= 10^{-3} L$

Thus, volume of the solution = 20.22×10⁻³ L

Molarity of a solution is the number of moles of solute present in 1 L of the solution.

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

The formula can be written for the calculation of moles as:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

Thus,

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 =0.2503 \times {20.22\times 10^{-3}}\ moles$

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 = 5.0611 \times 10^{-3} moles$

The chemical reaction taking place:

$AgNO_3_(aq) + NaCl_(aq) \rightarrow AgCl_(s) + NaNO_3_(aq)$

According to reaction stoichiometry:

1 mole of AgNO₃ reacts with 1 mole of NaCl

Thus,

5.0611×10⁻³ moles of AgNO₃ reacts with 5.0611×10⁻³ moles of NaCl

Thus, moles of NaCl required = 5.0611×10⁻³ moles

Volume of NaCl required = 15.00 mL

The conversion of mL into L is shown below:

$1 mL= 10^{-3} L$

Thus, volume of the solution = 15.00×10⁻³ L

Applying in the formula of molarity as:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Molarity\ of\ NaCl=\frac{5.0611\times 10^{-3}}{15.00\times 10^{-3}}$

$Molarity\ of\ NaCl= 0.3374 M$

Thus, the concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M

6 0

3 years ago

What is the volume of an alka seltzer tablet

Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Alka Seltzer tablet contains 325 mg of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid), 1000 mg of citric acid, and 1916 mg of sodium bicarbonate. The acids originally contained in a tablet give only 17.4 mmol of H+, which is not enough to neutralize all of the sodium bicar- bonate (22.8 mmol).

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If the ph of a solution is decreased from ph 8 to ph 6 it means that the

saw5 [17]

Explanation:

Relation between pH and concentration of hydrogen ions is as follows.

pH = $-log [H^{+}]$

So, it means that an increase in the value of pH will show that there occurs a decrease in concentration of hydrogen ions.

Therefore, the solution becomes basic in nature.

On the other hand, a decrease in the value of pH will show that there occurs an increase in the concentration of hydrogen ions.

Therefore, the solution becomes more acidic in nature.

Hence, if the pH of a solution is decreased from pH 8 to pH 6 it means that the concentration of hydrogen ions has increased in the solution.

5 0

3 years ago

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What factors affect the dynamic state of equilibrium in a chemical reaction and how?

yanalaym [24]

Answer:

Only changes in temperature will influence the equilibrium constant $K_c$ . The system will shift in response to certain external shocks. At the new equilibrium $Q$ will still be equal to $K_c$ , but the final concentrations will be different.

The question is asking for sources of the shocks that will influence the value of $Q$ . For most reversible reactions:

External changes in the relative concentration of the products and reactants.

For some reversible reactions that involve gases:

Changes in pressure due to volume changes.

Catalysts do not influence the value of $Q$ . See explanation.

Explanation:

$\displaystyle K_c = {e}^{\Delta G/(R\cdot T)}$ .

Similar to the rate constant, the equilibrium constant $K_c$ depends only on:

$\Delta G$ the standard Gibbs energy change of the reaction, and
$T$ the absolute temperature (in degrees Kelvins.)

The reversible reaction is in a dynamic equilibrium when the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the backward reaction. Reactants are constantly converted to products; products are constantly converted back to reactants. However, at equilibrium $Q = K_c$ the two processes balance each other. The concentration of each species will stay the same.

Factors that alter the rate of one reaction more than the other will disrupt the equilibrium. These factors shall change the rate of successful collisions and hence the reaction rate.

Changes in concentration influence the number of particles per unit space.
Changes in temperature influence both the rate of collision and the percentage of particles with sufficient energy of reaction.

For reactions that involve gases,

Changing the volume of the container will change the concentration of gases and change the reaction rate.

However, there are cases where the number of gases particles on the reactant side and the product side are equal. Rates of the forward and backward reaction will change by the same extent. In such cases, there will not be a change in the final concentrations. Similarly, catalysts change the two rates by the same extent and will not change the final concentrations. Adding noble gases will also change the pressure. However, concentrations stay the same and the equilibrium position will not change.

8 0

3 years ago

What is the relationship between the following compounds??

34kurt

And what are the compounds?

8 0

4 years ago