I believe that the most common antibody switch is from IgM to IgG.
Class switching occurs by a mechanism called the class switch recombination binding. It is a biological mechanism that allows the class of antibody produced by an activated B cell to change during a process known as isotype or class switching. The mechanism changes a B cell's production of antibodies from one form to another, such as from the isotype IgM to the isotype IgG.
An adaptation is a trait that "evolved" for a particular condition that allows the animal to survive. Something is adaptive if it is a useful trait but not necessarily one that occurred in response to a particular selection pressure. Basically a trait is an adaptation if it is the product of selection, and adaptive if it is beneficial in the present time.
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Answer:
1. x chromosome
2.males
3.one X and one Y chromosome.
4. two X chromosomes
5. a very common trait in humans and frequently used to explain X-linked disorders.[8] Between seven and ten percent of men and 0.49% to 1% of women are affected. Its commonness may be explained by its relatively benign nature. It is also known as daltonism.
6.Females with one copy of the mutated gene are carriers. X-linked inheritance means that the gene causing the trait or the disorder is located on the X chromosome. Females have two X chromosomes while males have one X and one Y chromosome.
Explanation: