A <span>principle of government that defines the relationship between the central government at the national level and itsconstituent units at the regional, state, or local levels. Under this principle of government, power and authority is allocatedbetween the national and local governmental units, such that each unit is delegated a sphere of power and authority only itcan exercise, while other powers must be shared.</span>
The term federalism is derived from the Latin root foedus, which means "formal agreement or covenant." It includes theinterrelationships between the states as well as between the states and the federal government. Governance in the UnitedStates takes place at various levels and branches of government, which all take part in the decision-making process. Fromthe U.S. Supreme Court to the smallest local government, a distribution of power allows all the entities of the system to workseparately while still working together as a nation. Supreme Court justice <span>hugo l. black</span> wrote that federalism meant
a proper respect for state functions, a recognition of the fact that the entire country is made up of a Union ofseparate State governments, and a continuance of the belief that the National Government will fare best if theStates and their institutions are left free to perform their separate functions in their separate ways. (<span>Younger v.Harris</span>, 401 U.S. 37, 91S. Ct. 746, 27 L. Ed. 2d 669 <span>[1971])</span>
Answer:
Use the court system
Explanation:
In order to challenge a new law as a citizen you need to use the court system. The citizen in question would need to file a class action lawsuit in court seeking to declare the federal law unconstitutional. This is then reviewed and decided by the courts, where the Supreme Court ultimately has the final verdict on this issue.
Answer:Culture is the basis of self-identity and community.
Culture is dynamic.
Explanation:
Groups of people in different communities have their own way of life,customs,attitudes and beliefs due to the fact that they belong to the same ethnicity or because they belong into the same race and all of this makes up their culture .
Individual people from those groups will indentify with the culture of each group to which they belong so it forms their self-identity and they form a community of people who share the same culture.
Culture is dynamic because it changes with time and with people as they evolve and adapt to changes, they may sometimes adopt new cultural customs or beliefs or attitudes.
Immediately south of the United States is the continent of South America. Africa also lies mostly south of the United States although in the different hemisphere. The same holds for Australia, it is more southern than the United States but not immediately southern of it.