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Liula [17]
3 years ago
10

What does surplus mean in Economics?

Business
1 answer:
jenyasd209 [6]3 years ago
6 0
A surplus<span> is used to describe many </span>excess<span> assets including income, profits, capital and goods. A </span>surplus<span> often occurs in a budget, when expenses are less than the income taken in or in inventory when fewer supplies are used than were retained. </span>Economic surplus<span> is related to supply and demand</span>
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Which of the following investments would have the highest future value at the end of 10 years? Assume that the effective annual
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Answer:

The investment that will have the highest future value is option b.

Explanation:

First lets suposse the effective annual rate is 10%  

a. Future value= $2,500  

c. First you must obtain the net present value of all cash flows with the formula attached, for example:  

NVP= ($250/(1+10%)^1)+($250/(1+10%^2)+($250/(1+10%^3)... and so on until year 10  

With the excel formula "NPV" you can calculate the net present value specifying the interest rate, the cash flows.  

The NPV= $1,536.14  

And then you calculate the future value of this answer with this formula:  

VF=VP(1+i)^n  

VF= $1,536.14*(1+10%)^10  

VF=$3,984.36  

b. If payments are due at the beginning of every year means that at year 0 you start with $250. You must calculate the NPV in this way  

NPV= $250+($250/(1+10%)^1)+ )+($250/(1+10%^2)+($250/(1+10%^3)... and so on until year 10  

NPV= $1,786,14

And then you calculate the future value of this answer:

VF= $1,786,14*(1+10%)^10  

VF=$4,632.79

d. First, you must convert the annual interest rate into semi-annually interest

10% Annually effective is 4,88% Semi-anually effective

NPV=$125+($125/(1+4,88%)^1)+ )+($125/(1+4,88%^2)+($125/(1+4,88%^3)... and so on until period 20

NPV=$1,698.75

And then you calculate the future value of this answer:

VF= $1,698 *(1+10%)^10  

VF=$4,405.37

The investment that will have the highest future value is option b.

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3 years ago
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Flexible manufacturing

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A flexible manufacturing system (FMS) refers to a manufacturing system that has a certain degree of flexibility to swiftly respond to unpredicted changes in the manufacturing orders and processes. FMS generally result in a increase in labor productivity and machine efficiency, as well as shorter lead times and increased production rate. If well executed, FMS should provide the same benefits as economies of scale but without the large scale production.

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Pick the TRUE statement: A. Investors (stockholders) and potential investors are mainly interested in a company's liquidity rati
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heywood yapinchme works in the it department at pain, inc. after finding out that the company is planning to purchase four more
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Then, using his brother's name and dealing with seller records, he resold the computer systems to ache for $2, three hundred. this form of scheme is called a(n):d) Turnaround sale

A vendor, also known as a dealer, is an individual or business enterprise that sells goods or services to someone else within the economic manufacturing chain.

A business enterprise or a man or woman who sells a terrific or a carrier is a supplier. companies may promote to different companies, or they may be outlets that promote immediately to purchasers. An instance of a seller is a company that gives the stock to boutique apparel shops. Key takeaways. A vendor is a person or business that purchases goods and services from distributors and resells those gadgets to purchasers or different businesses. The 5 varieties of vendors are manufacturers, wholesalers, outlets, carrier and preservation vendors, impartial carriers, and alternate display representatives.

Learn more about vendor here:

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