Complete Question:
Cortisol is a hormone produced in response to stress, including starvation, in humans. Which of the following is most likely an immediate effect of a starvation-induced increase in cortisol secretion?
(A) Increased activation of the immune system
(B) Increased urine production by the kidneys
(C) Increased bone and collagen formation
(D) Increased mobilization of fatty acids from fat cells
Answer: Increased mobilization of fatty acids from fat cells.
Explanation: Cortisol is a hormone produced in response to stress, including starvation, in humans. Immediate effect of a starvation-induced increase in cortisol secretion is the increased mobilization of fatty acids from fat cells (Adipose tissue).
Starvation occurs when an animal doesn't feed due to unavailability of food. The body system makes use of stored glycogen which is synthesized to glucose by hormonal secretion of glucagon by the pancreas.
However, when the glucose converted is finished. Cortisol is secreted, which then initiate the mobilization of fatty acids as source of energy from the adipose tissues (fat cells) in the body system.
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Atherosclerosis
is a condition that occurs when fatty substances (plaque) build up in blood
vessels. The
accumulation of the fatty substances can cause partial or complete blockage of
blood flow through an artery. Symptoms of this condition include a mini-stroke, pain
in the chest <span>and pain in the leg muscles during exercise.</span>
Answer:
The more derived characteristics organisms share,the greater their degree a kinship. For instance,a derived characteristic in plants is the presence of the vascular tissue.Although all organisms share similar traits.
Explanation:
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Explanation:
Respiration is the type of biological exercise that raises Co₂ concentration in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
RESPIRATION is said to be the basic biological and metabolic process that is essential for all living beings for their survival and growth with nourishment.
Cells are the basic unit of living organisms that undergo cellular respiration. In this process, oxygen is in taken and carbon dioxide is respired out which adds the concentration of the carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
In the process of respiration, the living cells of the organism produce energy by the intake of oxygen for the oxidation of complex organic substances and expires out the carbon dioxide.
