Answer;
B. Jumping rope
Explanation;
Jumping rope is not an anaerobic exercise but an aerobic exercise.
Anaerobic exercise is a form of high intensity exercise that increase the oxygen debt. However since the muscles require oxygen to maintain prolonged exertion, anaerobic exercises can only last for short periods of time.
Examples of anaerobic activity sprinting, high-intensity interval training, power lifting and most athletic sports.
Cell-wall inhibiting antimicrobial drugs be less effective on gram-negative bacteria compared to gram-positive bacteria because the outer membrane of the gram-negative bacteria inhibits penetration of the drug and the peptidoglycan found in gram-positive bacteria is structurally different from that in gram-negative bacteria.
Answer: Option B & C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Antimicrobial drugs are induced into a body to act on that particular selective bacterium which causes disease. When antimicrobial drugs are injected they act efficiently on the gram positive bacteria inhibiting the proliferation of the cells by acting on the cell wall so that cell multiplication doesn’t happen.
On the other hand it is hard to act on the gram-negative bacteria as it has a cell membrane that inhibits drug penetration into it. Both cell walls contain peptidoglycan but in the gram-positive is more assembled and layered while in the gram-negative it is just a thin layer. As gram-positive is thick layered it provides place for another molecule to attach to it but the thin layer in gram-negative inhibits it.
Answer:
Delivered small RNAs can inhibit protein A production through the RNA interference (RNAi) mechanism, and thus impairs angiogenesis
Explanation:
The pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A is a protease enzyme involved in the formation of new blood vessels by increasing insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) bioavailability. Moreover, small RNAs (<200 nucleotides in length, generally 18 to 30 nucleotides) are non-coding RNA molecules that function in RNA silencing through the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway. Small RNAs are widely used in molecular biology laboratories because they can be delivered into specific cells in order to silence target mRNAs such as, in this case, the mRNA encoding protein A, by complementary base pairing and thereby inducing translational repression. In consequence, mRNAs complementary to delivered small RNAs are silenced through RNAi pathways, i.e., by cleavage of the target mRNA and/or mRNA destabilization.
Answer:
The statement by the patient which indicates that further teaching is needed is:
What to do if I am facing side effects of the drugs?
Explanation:
Atopic dermatitis: It is the most common form of Eczema and appears as red itchy rash on cheeks, arms and legs. Mostly children suffer from it. It is a chronic condition and may be associated with Asthma and Hay fever.
Note: There is no definite treatment for it but different agents (drugs) along with precautions can alleviate the symptoms.
Pimecrolimus: It is an immunomodulating agent of calcinuerin inhibitor class used for the treatment of atopic dermatitis.
