Answer:
a. 8,200 pizzas
b. 17,400 pizzas
c. $17,100
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. For break even point
= (Fixed expenses ) ÷ (Contribution margin per unit)
where,
Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable expense per unit
= $9 - $5
= $4
So, the break even point is
= $32,800 ÷ $4
= 8,200 pizzas
b. For target profit
The break even point is
= (Fixed expenses + target profit) ÷ (Contribution margin per unit)
= ($32,800 + $36,800) ÷ $4
= 17,400 pizzas
c. And, the margin of safety in dollars is
= (Total sales - break even sales) × selling price per unit
= (10,100 pizzas - 8,200 pizzas) × $9
= $17,100
The economy would be in equilibrium as AE = 1000 + 0.9Y
Y = 1000 + 0.9Y
Y - 0.9Y = 1000
(1-0.9) Y = 1000
Y = 1000/0.1
Y = $10000
AE = 10,000
<h3>What does total spending actually mean?</h3>
Aggregate expenditure, a macroeconomic statistic, is used to measure and evaluate the total amount of economic activity or output within a country. A nation's total outlays over a given time period are measured by aggregate expenditure, just as the gross domestic product (GDP) and national income.
Expenditures that alter in reaction to real GDP are referred to as induced aggregate expenditures. Take consumption spending as an example of an induced aggregate expenditure, which rises with real GDP.
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Answer:
<em>D. To allow consumers and producers to make their
</em>
<em>own decisions</em>
Explanation:
A <em>free-market system</em> is the market form determined by free market forces of demand and supply.
No government intervention takes place in this form of market as in a centrally planned economic system. This non- intervention of the government prevents <em>economic distortions</em> in the system, which is good for the market.
In a <em>free market system</em> the forces of demand and supply, decide the price of the goods and thereby the output adjustments. The consumers are free to decide the demand and producers are free to decide the product the supply of goods.
Hence, it can be said that <em>the purpose of a free-market system is to allow consumers and producers to make their own decisions.</em>
access to large amounts of natural resources is not generally viewed by economists as critical to economic growth
What factors affect economic growth?
Economists generally agree that economic development and growth are influenced by four factors: human resources, physical capital, natural resources and technology.
What is economic growth ?
Economic growth is defined as: an increase in an economy's production capacity or potential GDP. The rate of economic growth is the key determinant of. changes in a society's standard of living—which is commonly measured using real GDP per capita.
What is economic growth determined by?
Broadly speaking, there are two main sources of economic growth: growth in the size of the workforce and growth in the productivity (output per hour worked) of that workforce. Either can increase the overall size of the economy but only strong productivity growth can increase per capita GDP and income
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