Answer:
Biotic: <em>Food availability</em>
Abiotic: <em>Temperature</em>
Explanation:
There are two types of limiting factors for biodiversity: biotic and abiotic. Biotic refers to living things, for example, organisms that are an important food source. <u>Most animal life forms in the ocean highly depend on the availability of a food source</u>. If food is limited or scarce, the populations of a given species could face significant declines.
On the other hand, there are abiotic factors, which refer to factors that are not alive, such as physical factors. For instance, temperature and light. <u>For marine organisms, temperature is a critical factor.</u> Even an increase of 'only' 1 ºC could make a huge difference in the survival of a species as it could disrupt their ability to forage, hunt, or perform physiological processes, <em>e.g.</em> metabolism.
Therefore, <u>if we refer to a biotic factor, food availability is a limiting factor for most animal life in the open ocean, whereas, if the refer to an abiotic factor, temperature (and light) are limiting factors for pelagic life.</u>
Answer:
Option (C) is correct i. e. , wet with high humidity.
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<h2>Permanent tissues in Plant</h2>
Explanation:
A) The cell walls of parenchyma cells are thinner than those of sclerenchyma cells
Plants posses basically two kinds of tissue- meristematic tissue and permanent tissue.
Meristematic tissue is made up of cells which are capable of active division and give rise to other tissues,.
Permanent tissue are already differentiated and usually do not divide.
Permanent tissues are -collenchyma, sclerenchyma and parenchyma.
Parenchyma and collenchyma are living whereas sclerenchyma is non-living.
Metamorphic are formed through change underground sedimentary are formed through sediment
