Constantinople was named for Emperor Constantine. The city literally translates to ''The city of Constantine"
The correct answer for this question is "C. whether the prayer in any way threatens the public safety."The distinction the Court has made between prayer in Congress or in State legislatures, and prayer in public schools, is based largely on <span>whether the prayer in any way threatens the public safety.</span>
Answer:
a. The tendency of color-blindness to minimize the importance of the historical legacies of race-based structural inequalities
Explanation:
Affirmative action accounts to the policies which supports the members of any disadvantaged group who have suffered discrimination previously in areas as employment, education or housing. They are the policies towards the upliftment of these discriminated ethnic people.
In the context, the second commentator in his speech of ending the policies of affirmative actions shows negligence towards the importance of the legacy movement of the discriminated people in the past against the inequalities shown towards them.
Thus the answer is --
a. The tendency of color-blindness to minimize the importance of the historical legacies of race-based structural inequalities
The first three options I see are all making-decision process to take action, but the last one is the one that is not like that. Researching is something that is not so close in meaning to what you need. That is why, D is a good option.
Answer:
the Hawthorne effect
Explanation:
In conducting an experiment on prison violence, researchers randomly placed cameras in certain cells. The results showed unusually low incidents of conflict between prisoners in areas where cameras were present. This change in the prisoners' behavior as a result of being observed is known as the Hawthorne effect.
The Hawthorne Effect is the tendency for people who are the subjects of an experimental study to make positive adjustment to their behavior that is being evaluated only because it is being studied and not because of changes in the experiment parameters or stimulus.
In this case the prisoners adjusted their behavior because of the presence of cameras not for any other reason.