Answer:
0.128 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 146.7 cm³
Pressure of gas = 106.5 Kpa
Temperature of gas = 167°C
Mass of oxygen gas = ?
Solution:
Volume of gas = 146.7 cm³ (146.7 /1000 = 0.1467 L)
Pressure of gas = 106.5 Kpa (106.5/101 = 1.1 atm)
Temperature of gas = 167°C (167 +273.15 = 440.15 K)
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
n = PV/RT
n = 1.1 atm× 0.1467 L / 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 440.15 K
n = 0.1614 / 36.14 /mol
n = 0.004 mol
Mass of oxygen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.004 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 0.128 g
