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netineya [11]
3 years ago
7

American Food Services, Inc., acquired a packaging machine from Barton and Barton Corporation. Barton and Barton completed const

ruction of the machine on January 1, 2021. In payment for the $4 million machine, American Food Services issued a four-year installment note to be paid in four equal payments at the end of each year. The payments include interest at the rate of 10%. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry for American Food Services’ purchase of the machine on January 1, 2021.
2. Prepare an amortization schedule for the four-year term of the installment note.
3. Prepare the journal entry for the first installment payment on December 31, 2021.
4. Prepare the journal entry for the third installment payment on December 31, 2023.
Business
1 answer:
alisha [4.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

TODAY value of the future obligation ($4,000,000 payable in 4 years’ time, at 10% interest rate)

Present Value = Future Value / (1+r)^4 = 4000000/(1+0.1)^4 = 2,732,053.82

Explanation:

Calculations

TODAY value of the future obligation ($4,000,000 payable in 4 years’ time, at 10% interest rate)

Present Value = Future Value / (1+r)^4 = 4000000/(1+0.1)^4 = 2,732,053.82

1. Prepare the journal entry for American Food Services’ purchase of the machine on January 1, 2021.  

Dr. Machinery     2,732,053.82

Cr. Future Obligation     2,732,053.82

Being Purchase of Machine for deferred payment of $4m in 4 years @ 10%

2. Prepare an amortization schedule for the four-year term of the installment note.  

<u>AMORTIZATION TABLE</u>

<u>Year</u>     <u>Future Obligation</u>  <u>Unwinding of Interest</u>   <u>Balance</u>

1.            2,732,053.82                 273,205.38           3,005,259.2

2.           3,005,259.2                   300,525.92           3,305,785.12

3.            3,305,785.12                 330,578.51             3,636,363.63

4.            3,636,363.63                363,636.36            4,000,000.00

3. Prepare the journal entry for the first installment payment on December 31, 2021.  

At the end of 2021, the obligation will increase because we are one year closer to having to pay the $4,000,000

The amount by which it increases is the unwinding of the interest

10% x 2,732,053.82 = 273,205.38 and the double entry to record that increase is:

Dr Finance charges.......273,205.38

Cr Obligation account.........................273,205.38

Being the unwinding of 10% interest on deferred finance obligation on machinery for the year.

4. Prepare the journal entry for the third installment payment on December 31, 2023.

10% x 3,305,785.12 = 330,578.51 and the double entry to record that increase is:

Dr Finance charges.......330,578.51

Cr Obligation account.........................330,578.51

Being the unwinding of 10% interest on deferred finance obligation on machinery for the year.

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The previous practice mentioned is implemented by governments that are not willing to increase the interest rate directly.

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If the expected sales volume for the current period is 7,500 units, the desired ending inventory is 263 units, and the beginning
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Total production for the current period is expected to be 7420 units.

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3 years ago
For each of the following independent events, identify the account that would be debited and the account that would be credited.
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Answer:

A. Received cash by issuing common stock

Debit: Cash

Credit: common stock

B. Received cash for services to be performed in the future.

Debit: Cash

Credit: unearned revenue.

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Debit: salaries payable

Credit: cash

D. Provided services on account.

Debit: accounts receivable

Credit: service revenue

E. Paid cash for operating expenses

Debit: operating expenses

Credit: cash

Explanation:

A. Received cash by issuing common stock

Debit: Cash

Credit: common stock

B. Received cash for services to be performed in the future.

Debit: Cash

Credit: unearned revenue.

C. Paid salaries payable

Debit: salaries payable

Credit: cash

D. Provided services on account.

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There are three clues labeled "daily double" on the game show Jeopardy. If three equally matched contenders play, what is the pr
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Answer:

a)  0.0358

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c)  0.1506

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