Answer: The correct answer for the fill in the blank is- Transcription.
Transcription is a genetic process by which DNA ( deoxyribonucleic acid) is converted into mRNA ( messenger RNA) with the help of enzyme RNA polymerase.
During this process, the two strands of DNA are first separated so that the template DNA ( that is having polarity 3' to 5') is exposed.
Using the template strand, RNA polymerase adds the RNA nucleotides according to the Watson and Crick base pairing and thus mRNA transcript is assembled.
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Answer:
- <u>Option:(1)-</u>The <u>Genetic drift </u>theory is an evolutionary concept that suggests that behaviors that help an organism survive are passed on while weak behaviors are lost.
Explanation:
According to this theory, an organisms faces different levels or kinds of environmental factors, which either suppresses or increases the level of a certain allele frequency inside an organisms genetic sequence, which then results in the change in behavior of that organism. And through many generations the changes in behavior may pass on from one to another, as the changes does not occur in a single generation.But, the alleles frequency are suppressed and increased with time, when they face different environmental factors or situations.
Soil are the home of many micro organisms and plays a essential role to Earth’s ecosystem. As a natural resource, soil filters water and gives nutrients to plants. Soil is the habitat of many foods and vital for agricultural. Soil also helps control Earth’s temperature by heating and cooling temperature.
Answer: number five is muscle
Explanation: