Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, since the molar mass of the empirical formula is:
Thus, the ratio of the molecular to the empirical formula is:
Thus, the molecular formula is six times the empirical formula:
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5.20 mol C6H12* (84.2 g/mol C6H12)= 4.38*10^(2) g C6H12.
The answer should only have three significant figures, according to the numbers in the problem.
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Answer:
Carbon dioxide is a very soluble gas. It dissolves readily in water. As the oceans formed, carbon dioxide dissolved to form soluble carbonate compounds so its amount in the atmosphere decreased. Carbonate compounds were then precipitated as sedimentary rocks, eg limestone.
Uptake by living organisms
Carbon dioxide was also absorbed from the oceans into photosynthetic algae and plants. Many of these organisms, and the simple organisms in the food chains that they supported were turned into fossil fuels, eg crude oil, coal and natural gas, which all contain carbon.
Coal is a fossil fuel which was formed from trees which were in dense forests in low-lying wetland areas. Flooding caused the wood from these forests to be buried in a way that prevented oxidation taking place. Compression and heating over millions of years turned the wood into coal.
Crude oil and natural gas were formed from simple plants and tiny animals which were living in oceans and lakes. These small organisms died and their remains sank to the bottom where they were buried under sediments. The lack of oxygen prevented oxidation from occurring.
Over millions of years, heat and pressure turned the remains of the organisms into crude oil and natural gas. Natural gas contains the smallest molecules and is often found on top of crude oil, trapped under sedimentary rock.
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Answer:
Chlorine-36 undergoes β-decay.
Explanation:
Cl-36 is radioactive. It emits an electron ( a β-particle) to become more stable and forms Ar-36.
The nuclear equation is
Nucleic acids are hydrocarbons that also contain nitrogen, phosphorus and oxygen elements.
Hydrocarbons are long chains of carbon that have additional bonds exclusively with hydrogen atoms. They are hydrophobic, or not soluble in water. Nucleic acids are macromolecules that are made of units called nucleotides, they are mainly in two forms; the RNA and and the DNA. Both the RNA and DNA have a pentose sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogen containing base.
