<em>Hardness is a measure of how resistant solid matter is to various kinds of permanent shape change when a force is applied</em> <em>Macroscopic hardness is generally characterized by</em> <em>strong intermolecular bonds</em>, <em>but the behavior of solid materials under force is complex; therefore,</em> <em>there are different measurements of hardness</em>: <em>scratch hardness, indentation hardness, and rebound hardness. Hardness is dependent on ductility, elastic stiffness, plasticity, strain, strength, toughness, viscoelasticity, and viscosity. Common examples of hard matter are ceramics, concrete, certain metals, and super hard materials, which can be contrasted with soft matter.</em>
Answer:
The frequency of the recessive allele, t is f(t) = q = 0.29.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.
The answer is the second and third answers. Kingdom Protista is a polyphyletic taxon, meaning they did not evolve from one common ancestor, unlike what you see from a monophyletic taxon. Because they come from multiple ancestors, they share more similarities with other organisms from other kingdoms, rather than themselves.
Answer: The population will evolve, leaving only those genetically equipped to deal with low oxygen levels. brainliest
Explanation:
Answer:
Eutrophication
Explanation:
When a body water lies in close proximity to any agricultural land, there are high chance of it receiving nutrient from the surrounding land in rainy season. The rich nutrient run off from these land parcels, mixes with the water of existing water body and make it extremely rich in growth nutrients. The excess of nutrients causes uninterrupted growth of algae and lead to algal boom. Oxygen in such water bodies depletes at a fast rate due to the increased productivity thereby harming the water animals living in it.