1. Enzyme interacts with substrate
.
2. Enzyme may undergo a conformational change to capture the substrate ("induced fit" model)
3. Enzyme-substrate complex may undergo several changes to form the product(s).
4. The product(s) are released
.
5. The enzyme returns to its original form. It is then ready to do the cycle all over again.
Answer:
A) a cow who's coat color is roan (red and white) : Co- dominance
B) A red flower and a white flower produce a pink flower: Incomplete dominance
C) In rabbits there are 4 different versions of the gene for coat color- Multiple alleles
Explanation:
Co-dominance can be described as a phenomenon in which the two different phenotypes of the parents can be seen in the offspring produced by them. For example, In the option A, the cow had a parent with red coat colour and a parent with a white coat colour. Both these traits were seen in the offspring.
Incomplete dominance is a phenomenon in which parents of two different phenotypes give rise to a new phenotype in the offspring which is not present in both of the parents.
R r
Y RY rY
y Ry ry
The 4 in the middle are the genotypes and the phenotypes are Round green, wrinkled green, round yellow, wrinkled yellow
Answer:
Carries copies of the instructions for assembling proteins: messenger RNA
Makes up the subunits of ribosomes: ribosomal RNA
Carries amino acids and matches them to the coded message for assembling proteins: transfer RNA
sections of an mRNA molecule that are removed: introns
Sections of an mRNA molecule that are not removed, and are joined together to form the completed molecule: exons