Which statements describe velocity and acceleration? Check all that apply.
2 answers:
Velocity is defined by rate of change in the position
which we can also write as
while acceleration is defined as rate of change in velocity
so acceleration and velocity both are rate of change in position and rate of change in velocity with respect to time respectively
out of all above statement the correct answer must be
<u>Acceleration equals change in velocity divided by time. </u>
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Answer:
r = 0.22m
Explanation:
To find the radius of the circular trajectory, you first take into account that the centripetal force of the charged particle, is equal to the electric force between the particle that is moving and the particle at the center of the orbit.
Then, you have:
(1)
m: mass of the particle = 20g = 20*10-3 kg
ac: centripetal acceleration = ?
q: charge of the particle = 5*10^-6C
Fe: electric force between the charges
The electric force is given by:
(2)
r: radius of the orbit
q': charge of the particle at the center of the orbit = -5*10^-6C
Furthermore, the centripetal acceleration is:
(3)
v: speed of the particle = 7m/s
You replace the expressions (2) and (3) in the equation (1) and solve for r:
Finally, you replace the values of all parameters in the previous expression:
The radius of the circular trajectory is 0.22m