Newton's second law of motion can be formally stated as follows: The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.
Answer:
Mechanical waves are waves that need a medium for propagation. Non-mechanical waves are waves that do not need a medium for propagation.
Explanation:
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The distance to the water is the same for both ... call it s meters
They both take 1.6 s to reach the water ... so t = 1.6 seconds
They both step off the bridge ... so both have an initial vertical velocity is 0 m/s
Just consider the vertical motion and take DOWN as the positive direction
a = 9.8 m/s²
s = v(i)t + (1/2)at²
s = 0 + (1/2) * 9.8 * 1.6²
s = 12.5 m ←←← Edit: Forgot to say ... that's how high the bridge is above the water
Now get the time it takes the first jumper to reach 1.8 m:
s = v(i)t + (1/2)at²
1.8 = 0 + 4.9t²
t = 0.61 s
so when the 2nd person jumps it takes the first person another 1.6 - 0.61 = 0.99 s to reach the water
Now find how far the 2nd jumper falls in 0.99 s:
s = 0 + 4.9 * 0.99²
s = 4.8 m
so the separation distance between the two jumpers when the 1st jumper hits the water is 12.5 - 4.8 = 7.7 m
The answer is supposed to be during the summer in Richmond,
the angle of the sun at noon from the vertical is 14 degrees which is equal to
Richmond's latitude of 37.5 degrees minus Earth's slope of 23.5 degrees. While in the winter, the angle of the sun at
noon from the vertical is 61 degrees.