Answer: The answers are explained below.
Explanation:
• Cost of debt: The cost of debt is the interest rate that a company is charged on its debts. It is the interest paid on bonds, loans etc. The cost of debt is usually the before-tax cost of a debt.
• Cost of equity: The cost of equity is the return a firm pays to its equity investors e.g shareholders in order to reward them for the risk taken by investing their capital. Companies need capital to operate and grow hence, individuals and organizations who provide funds to such companies are rewarded.
• After tax WACC: The Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is a firm's combined cost of capital including preferred shares, common shares, and debt after the deduction of tax.
• Equity Beta: It measures the sensitivity of the stock price to changes in market. Equity Beta is also called levered beta.
• Asset beta: It is the beta of a firm without the effect of debt. It is a company's volatility of returns without its indebtedness.
• Pure play comparable: The pure play comparable is the taking of the beta estimate of another company that is comparable and in same line of business.
• Certainty equivalent: It is the guaranteed return that an individual would take now, rather than awaiting a higher but uncertain return later in the future.
That companies gain a competitive advantage by giving customers focus, cost leadership, and differentiation
<h3>
What is competitive advantage?</h3>
A firm seeks a competitive advantage when it aims to surpass its rivals in terms of profitability. An organization must be able to communicate to its chosen target market that it has a higher comparative or differential value than its rivals in order to establish and retain a competitive advantage. For instance, a business is likely to have a competitive advantage if it advertises a product at a lower price than a similar product from a rival. The same holds true if the marketed item is more expensive but has special characteristics that buyers are ready to pay for.
The SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analytical technique is credited to Albert Humphrey at the Stanford Research Institute. Porter's Five Forces is an alternative model that helps businesses understand their position within a competitive landscape.
FOB <u>destination</u> is the term used when ownership of the goods transfers to a buyer when the goods arrive at the buyer's place of business.
<h3>What is FOB destination?</h3>
FOB which full meaning is freight on board is a form of goods or product shipment in which the seller is fully incharge or in possession of the goods until the goods reach the buyer destination in which the ownership of the goods is then transfers to a buyer.
Once the ownership of the goods transfers to a buyer, this means that the buyer is the owner of the goods and is liable for any damage that occur to the goods.
Inconclusion FOB <u>destination</u> is the term used when ownership of the goods transfers to a buyer when the goods arrive at the buyer's place of business.
Learn more about FOB destination here:brainly.com/question/24976258
Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
Corporate strategy is the kind of strategy which plan to select as well as develop the specific markets in which to compete when improving the divisions as well as units of the business.
This strategy involve 2 components, which are moving to new industries and diversification, which states expanding the area of the market.
So, the corporate strategy is the one which determine the boundaries of the business in 3 dimensions like geographic scope, diversification and vertical integration.
