Answer:
Part 1. When the balloon is filled half of the way, and placed into the freezer, it will shrink. This happens because kinetic molecular theory tells us that a decrease in temperature decreases the kinetic energy of the gas molecules in the balloon. Viscous gases like hydrogen are less likely to shrink.
Part 2. When the balloon is placed out in the hot sun, most likely the balloon will swell and grow. This happens because the kinetic energy of the gas molecules increases due to solar radiation transforming into heat energy and then transforming into kinetic energy. Sticky gases like neon are more likely to grow.
Explanation:
Answer: Carlos Slim becomes the first Mexican and person from an emerging economy to top Forbes Richest Person list, with net worth of US$53.5 billion
The concentrations : 0.15 M
pH=11.21
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The ionization of ammonia in water :
NH₃+H₂O⇒NH₄OH
NH₃+H₂O⇒NH₄⁺ + OH⁻
The concentrations of all species present in the solution = 0.15 M
Kb=1.8 x 10⁻⁵
M=0.15
![\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{Kb.M}\\\\(OH^-]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.15}\\\\(OH^-]=\sqrt{2.7\times 10^{-6}}=1.64\times 10^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7BKb.M%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%28OH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B1.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5Ctimes%200.15%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%28OH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B2.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%7D%3D1.64%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D)
![\tt pOH=-log[OH^-]\\\\pOH=3-log~1.64=2.79\\\\pH=14-2.79=11.21](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20pOH%3D-log%5BOH%5E-%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CpOH%3D3-log~1.64%3D2.79%5C%5C%5C%5CpH%3D14-2.79%3D11.21)