Neurotransmitters are the chemical molecules, which help in transfer of the signals from one neuron to another. Inside the neurons, the signals are transferred as electrical signals, but at junction of two neuron, which is known as synapse, the signals are transferred in chemical forms.
These neurotransmitters have a definite shape and are recognized by the receptors present in the receptor site of the succeeding neuron. The neurotransmitters from the synapse binds to the receptor site of the receiving neuron. binding of the neurotransmitter to the receptor causes excitation of the receiving neuron, which also known as postsynaptic neuron.
Hence, Like a key in a lock, the shape of the neurotransmitter must bind with the receptors of the receiving neuron.
The second statement is correct.
Answer;
ATP.
The generation of ATP occurs by Chemiosmosis.
Explanation;
In the electron transport chain, hydrogen ions in the matrix space can only pass through the inner mitochondrial membrane through a membrane protein called ATP synthase.
As these protons move through ATP synthase, ADP is turned into ATP.
The production of ATP using the process of chemiosmosis in mitochondria is called oxidative phosphorylation.
Answer:
to anchor the plant to the ground. equalizing osmosis in the plant and feeding water up through the roots.
Answer:
The correct answer is statement d.
Explanation:
In oxidative phosphorylation that takes place in mitochondria, the uncouplers prevent the coupling in between the phosphorylation reactions and electron transport, and therefore, prevent the synthesis of ATP without influencing the ATP synthase and respiratory chain.
The uncoupler always exhibits its influence on the synthesis of ATP. The 2,4-dinitrophenol functions as an uncoupler at the time of oxidative phosphorylation. The NADPH and FAD functions as an electron carrier.