Answer:Their carbon skeletons are held together by covalent bonds
Explanation:They form the cells of an organism and perform the chemical reactions that facilitate life
Answer:
B
The second student has not yet seen the same sunrise.
Explanation:
Because as the day goes on, the sunlight shines on places without light as the earth is rotating.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-D
Explanation:
RNA or ribonucleic acid is the nucleic acid which was formed in the primordial time. The RNA molecule acts as an enzyme called ribozyme and also acts as the genetic material of a few viruses.
The RNA is composed of nucleotide monomer where each nucleotide is made of a ribose sugar, a phosphate group and the nitrogenous base adenine, uracil, cytosine and guanine.
Thus, option-D is the correct answer.
Answer:
micturition
Explanation:
Micturition or urination is a function of urinary system and it refers to the discharge of urine from the bladder. But, this is not part of the urine formation process.
Micturition is a process under the control of muscles of the bladder and sphincter muscles.
Answer:
Each group of three bases in mRNA constitutes a codon, and each codon specifies a particular amino acid (hence, it is a triplet code). The mRNA sequence is thus used as a template to assemble—in order—the chain of amino acids that form a protein.
Explanation:
The genes in DNA encode protein molecules, which are the "workhorses" of the cell, carrying out all the functions necessary for life. For example, enzymes, including those that metabolize nutrients and synthesize new cellular constituents, as well as DNA polymerases and other enzymes that make copies of DNA during cell division, are all proteins.
In the simplest sense, expressing a gene means manufacturing its corresponding protein, and this multilayered process has two major steps. In the first step, the information in DNA is transferred to a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule by way of a process called transcription. During transcription, the DNA of a gene serves as a template for complementary base-pairing, and an enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyzes the formation of a pre-mRNA molecule, which is then processed to form mature mRNA (Figure 1). The resulting mRNA is a single-stranded copy of the gene, which next must be translated into a protein molecule.
