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Roman55 [17]
3 years ago
8

Select all that apply. a) Most alcohol is metabolized in the small intestine. b) Food in the stomach slows the absorption of alc

ohol. c) Alcohol inhibits the release of antidiuretic hormone, which can lead to dehydration. d) Alcohol can improve an individual’s sleep. e) Women have about 20 to 30% more alcohol dehydrogenase in their stomachs than men.
Biology
1 answer:
rjkz [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) Most alcohol is metabolized in the small intestine.

b) Food in the stomach slows the absorption of alcohol.

c) Alcohol inhibits the release of anti diuretic hormone, which can lead to dehydration.

Explanation:

About 80 % of alcohol is absorbed by the stomach while 20 % of alcohol is absorbed by stomach. Food materials such as lipids etc slow down alcohol absorption by the intestine because the valve that is present between stomach and small intestine is closed if food is present in the stomach. Alcohol decreases the release of anti diuretic hormone, so low water is removed from the body and reduce dehydration.

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A gene on human chromosome 15 is expressed throughout the body. However, in the brain, only the maternal copy of the gene is exp
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Answer:

C) Through genomic imprinting, methylation regulates expression of the paternal copy of the gene in the brain.

Explanation:

The pattern of gene expression wherein either paternal or maternal gene is expressed in specific cells while the other one is prevented from expression is known as genomic imprinting.

In the given example, the maternal copy of the gene on chromosome 15 is expressed in brain cells while its paternal copy is not expressed in these cells. Hence, the pattern of expression of this gene is regulated through genome imprinting. One of the mechanism is methylation of cytidine residues of CpG islands of the DNA that are more frequently present within promoters of the genes.

When the cytidine residues of these sequences are methylated into 5-methylcytidine, the transcription factors do not bind to these promoters preventing the expression of these genes.

Hence, methylation of cytidine residue in CpG islands of the promoters of the gene present on chromosome 15 could have silenced its expression in brain cells.

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3 years ago
(1. The orogenic belt containing the Himalayas formed as a result of the _____ buckling from its collision with the Indian plate
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7 0
3 years ago
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Keith_Richards [23]

Answer:

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Answer:

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