Answer:
receptor-mediated endocytosis
Explanation:
- A selective mechanism that is responsible for endocytosis and transcytosis of the small amounts of materials that are present in the extracellular fluid is known as receptor-mediated endocytosis.
- The various molecules that can be taken up by this process include hormones, metabolites, proteins as well as certain viruses.
- This process is also known as clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
- In this process, the receptors that are present on the surface of the proteins are captured by a molecule which is the target site for the protein and internalized by membrane internalization (endocytosis).
- The vesicle formed by endocytosis is a clathrin coated vesicle.
They are in algebraic I think
D. Friends of the scientists who wrote the articles
Because the word “peer” is also another word for friends
Meiosis is the production of sexual gametes like sperm and egg. It is only necessary for sexual reproduction but not growth.
Inner membrane of the chloroplasts
Explanation:
The present day eukayrotes are all considered to be derived from its original ancestor – the cyanobacteria.
Earlier, photosynthesis by the first photoautotrophs took place utilizing hydrogen sulphide as the electron donor. However, it was later when the cyanobacteria, which were originally residing in the mitochondria of an eukaryotic cell under an endosymbiotic relationship, developed into true chloroplasts, the use of water as electron donor to perform photosynthesis began.
The cyanobacteria were aerobic in nature and required oxygen to survive. They evolved the chloroplasts covered with an external protective membrane and an internal membrane. It is the internal membrane which contains all the necessary organelles or components necessary for photosynthesis like thyllakoids, stroma etc which helped them to utilize water as an electron donor during photosynthesis like all the eukaryotes.