Explanation:
<u>d. The high cost of GM seeds may force small farmers out of business.</u>
Modified crops have been patented and marketed by private companies. The seeds produced have been sold to many small farmers with the promise of improved yields and hardy crop. However, the high cost of repurchasing seeds may often be prohibitive to small farmers hoping to keep their businesses afloat.
Further Explanation:
Genetically modified species (GMs) have their DNA altered or improved through genetic engineering methods usually GMOs include modifications in DNA through the incorporation of genes from all creatures such as plants, fungi, viruses and animals. These are referred to as transgenic organisms, which lead to several developments by increasing global food security which is the supply of food for the entire population.
GM crops are believed to be more robust in nutritional value and taste, immune to adverse weather conditions such as droughts. These can be resistant to pests, and should reduce the use of herbicides and pesticides
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Answer:
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Explanation:
OKAY!!!!
<span>Protein tertiary structures
are known to be a three dimensional structure of a protein with a single
polypeptide chain (backbone) and one or more protein secondary structures known as
protein domains.</span>
Tertiary Structure Interactions
1) Hydrophobic Interactions: they are non-
covalent bonds and very important in the formation of tertiary structure.
2) Ionic Bonds: the interaction of both positive
and negative amino acids forms a bond that helps to stabilize the protein molecules.
3) Hydrogen Bonds: this bond exit between the
amino acid with hydrophilic side chain found on the surface of the molecules and
water molecules in a solution.
4) Disulfide Bridges: it is a strong covalent bond commonly found between cysteine residues in close proximity space.
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