d. The mutation will be expressed only if the individual has two copies of the recessive allele.
Character displacement differs from resource partitioning because character displacement is directly linked to the evolution of genotypes that have allowed alternate resource use
<h3>What is
genotypes ?</h3>
An organism's genotype is made up of all of its genetic components. The alleles or variations that an individual carries in a specific gene or genetic region are also referred to as the genotype. The number of copies of each chromosome found in that species, also known as ploidy, determines how many alleles a person can have for a certain gene.
In diploid organisms like humans, there are two complete sets of chromosomes, which means that each person has two alleles for each gene. Homozygous refers to a genotype when both alleles are the same. Heterozygous refers to a genotype when there are two distinct alleles.
Phenotype, the observable qualities and attributes of an individual or creature, is influenced by genotype.
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Answer:
Crossing over is termed as a process by which genetic materials are exchanged by non-sister chromatids during meiosis. Crossing over results in the new combination of information in genetic for, the cell for a specific trait. It ensures that organisms are identical from one generation to another.
Explanation:
Answer:
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In the Hardy-Weinberg formula, 2pq represents the frequency of the Aa genotype (heterozygous).