Answer:
C. 18 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
The ratio of the sides of the triangle shown is 12 : 15 = 4 : 5. We know it is a right triangle, so we know the missing side length completes the ratio
3 : 4 : 5 = 9 : 12 : 15
Half of XY is 9 cm, so the length of the entire chord is 18 cm.
_____
The chord is tangent to the inner circle, so makes a 90° angle with the radius to that tangent point. This tells you that the triangle shown is a right triangle. It also tells you that the short radius bisects the chord. The Pythagorean theorem can be used to find the length of the side not shown (half the chord length).
The unknown side (a) can be found from ...
15² = 12² +a²
225 -144 = a² . . . . . . subtract 12²
81 = a² . . . . . . . . . . . simplify
9 = a . . . . . . . . . . . . . take the square root
The chord length is 2a, so is ...
2(9 cm) = 18 cm . . . . length of chord XY
7x-23+11x+23=180
4x+0=180
4x/4=180/4
X=45
Answer: x=45
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
When taking a square root and making it a radical, we need to list out it's factors and find which one we can take the square root of.
The factors of 40 are:
1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40.
Out of these, we need to look for one that we can find the square root of.
We know that the square root of 4 is 2.
Therefore, we can make
into
.
The square root of 4 is 2. Therefore, we can put that outside the radical.
.
Hope this helped!
Answer:
75/99
Step-by-step explanation: