Mixed Acid Fermentation is a biological process by which a six carbon sugar is converted into complex mixture of acids. It is an example of anaerobic fermentation reaction which is commonly seen in bacteria.
The fermentation produces lactate, acetate, succinate, formate, ethanol, 
and 
and their formation depends upon the presence of certain key enzymes in the bacterium.
The Methyl Red test is used in detecting occurring of mixed acid fermentation pathway when glucose is provided to microbes by using ph indicator. If the fermentation pathway has taken place, the mixture of acids will make the solution very acidic and causes red color change. The Methyl Red test belongs to the group called as IMViC tests.
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Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin.
There are two questions (1 and 2), answer are provided as such. The cha
Answer to Question 1
Population --> Whole Organism --> Organ system --> Organ --> Tissue --> Cell
Explanation:
- The cell is the simplest, basic and functional unit of life.
- Tissue is a collection of similar cells e.g brain tissue
- Organ is a collection of similar tissues e.g Liver, Lungs
- Organ system refers to a group of closely related organs performing the same function in an organism.
- Organism comprises of well-coordinated organ systems.
- Population refers to the total number of organisms living and breeding together.
Answer to Question 2
Cell --> Genome --> Gene --> Nucleotide
Explanation:
A cell consists of a nucleus and other organelles. Within the nucleus & other organelles like mitochondria lies the total genetic material of the cell known as GENOME.
- The genome contains several functional sequence of bases known as GENE.
- A gene is made of triplets of nucleotides (codons)
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