Option (III) .Cephalization, the clustering of neurons and interneurons in the anterior part of the animal, is apparent in <u>Planaria.</u>
What is planaria?
- Planaria is a genus of planarians in the family Planariidae.
- When an individual is cut into pieces, each piece has the ability to regenerate into a fully formed individual.
- Currently the genus Planaria is defined as freshwater triclads with oviducts that unite to form a common oviduct without embracing the bursa copulatrix and with an adenodactyl present in the male atrium.
- The testes occur along the whole body.
- Planaria originally have habitats in dark, murky water which results in such sensitivity .
- They are also sensitive to other stimuli such as chemical gradients, vibration, magnetic and electric fields .
- Their central nervous system includes the anterior (head, brain and eyes) and middle (abdominal trunk and pharynx).
To know more about planaria, refer:
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Answer:
Emulsifier generally reduces the surface tension of the lipid there by helping in the digestion of the lipid molecules.
Explanation:
Bile that is secreted from liver act as emulsifier because the bile helps in the break down of lipid into small molecules to form micelle thereby reducing the surface tension of the lipid molecules.
Due the formation of micelle the broken down lipid molecules binds to the active site of the lipase enzyme and get digested to form fatty acid and glycerol.
Beside digestion Emulsifier Bile also helps in the absoption of lipid from the small intestine.
Explanation:
What are the different pools and fluxes of carbon? Why are they important? This page provides a compilation of information and relevant links to help answer some of these questions.
The Carbon Cycle: What is the Carbon Cycle? What is the fast and slow cycle and how are they influenced?
Carbon Measurement Approaches and Accounting Frameworks: Approaches and methods for carbon stock and flow estimations, measurements, and accounting
The North American Carbon Cycle: The latest (2018) assessment and budget
Webinar Series Videos: 'The State of the Carbon Cycle: From Science to Solutions'
The Global Carbon Budget : The Global Carbon Budget as calculated by a global group of scientists
Frequently asked questions and their answers: Answers to commonly asked questions such as the following are listed here: Can you quantify the sources and sinks of the global carbon cycle? How much carbon is stored in the different ecosystems? In terms of mass, how much carbon does 1 part per million by volume of atmospheric CO2 represent? What percentage of the CO2 in the atmosphere has been produced by human beings through the burning of fossil fuels?
