Answer:
<h2>
Codon
</h2>
Explanation:
The sequence of DNA is transcribed into mRNA, containing the sequence for protein synthesis, protein is synthesized according to the codons in mRNA. This sequence of nucleotide on DNA/ RNA is divided into a series of three nucleotide units, and one unit of three nucleotide is known as codons.
There are overall 64 codons, 61 codons out of 64 codons, codes for overall 20 amino acids, and the remaining three are stop codons.
These there codon do not code for any amino acid.
And these 61 codons, they code for total 20 amino acids. So one amino acid can be coded by one or more than one codons.
Answer:
Something that an antibody or T-lymphocyte binds to
Explanation:
As per the definition, antigens are the substances or molecules that are capable of inducing an immune response. When our immune system detects any unwanted substance or molecule in our body, the specific type of antibody is made against that antigenic substance and the antibody made against it binds to the antigen so that the other immune cells can recognize it and destroy it and protect us form its harmful effect. T-cell are also involved in recognizing antibodies and specific T-cell can bind to the antigen.
Answer:
three
Explanation:
Each codon consists of <em>three nucleotides</em>, usually corresponding to a single amino acid. The nucleotides are abbreviated with the letters A, U, G and C.
Answer: Immune system
Explanation:
Lymphocytes are a class of white blood cells (leukocytes) involved in immune response when activated by the a foreign molecule (an antigen). B lymphocytes develop in the bone marrow of mammals and are responsible for the production of circulating antibodies.
Thus, lymphocytes are associated with the immune system.
Explanation:
Glucose is stored in the liver.
