Answer:
accounting system
Explanation:
The most common response variable modeled for cropping systems is yield, whether of grain, tuber, or forage biomass yield. This yield is harvested at a single point in time for determinate annual crops, while indeterminate crops and grasslands may be harvested multiple times. Although statistical models may be useful for predicting these biological yields in response to some combination of weather conditions, nutrient levels, irrigation amounts, etc. (e.g., Schlenker and Lobell, 2010, Lobell et al., 2011), they do not predict responses to nonlinearities and threshold effects outside the range of conditions in data used to develop them.
In contrast, dynamic cropping and grassland system models may simulate these biological yields and other responses important to analysts, such as crop water use, nitrogen uptake, nitrate leaching, soil erosion, soil carbon, greenhouse gas emissions, and residual soil nutrients. Dynamic models can also be used to estimate responses in places and for time periods and conditions for which there are no prior experiments. They can be used to simulate experiments and estimate responses that allow users to evaluate economic and environmental tradeoffs among alternative systems. Simulation experiments can predict responses to various climate and soil conditions, genetics, and management factors that are represented in the model. “Hybrid” agricultural system models that combine dynamic crop simulations with appropriate economic models can simulate policy-relevant “treatment effects” in an experimental design of climate impact and adaptation (Antle and Stockle, 2015).
I guess the correct answer is Embedded system.
Systems such as smartphones, appliances, game controllers, cable set-top boxes and automobiles that contain small computers are called Embedded systems.
Answer:
Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP)
Explanation:
Encapsulating Security Payload is also known as ESP, it is a protocol that exists within IPSec, it helps in determining the authentication, integrity and how confidential network pack data / Payload in IPV4 and IPV6 networks are.
ESP supplies messages /Payload encipher, it also helps in authenticating Payload as well as where it originated from in the IPSec protocol suite.
The plate can change the function that is in it. If you were to name it wrong, you would have to debug the code and possibly rewrite it.
