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Natasha2012 [34]
2 years ago
15

Host A sends real time voice to Host B over a packet switched network. Host A first converts the analogue voice signal to a digi

tal signal at a rate of 64 kbps. Host A then creates packets of data where each packet contains 56 bytes. Once a packet is created by Host A, it is sent to Host B over a link that operates at a 2 Mbps transmission rate. The propagation delay is 10 milliseconds. (Remember to convert bytes to bits). How many seconds does it take to create a packet of data?
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
DiKsa [7]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Time required is 0.007 s

Explanation:

As per the question:

Analog signal to digital bit stream conversion by Host A =64 kbps

Byte packets obtained by Host A = 56 bytes

Rate of transmission = 2 Mbps

Propagation delay = 10 ms = 0.01 s

Now,

Considering the packets' first bit, as its transmission is only after the generation of all the bits in the packet.

Time taken to generate and convert all the bits into digital signal is given by;

t = \frac{Total\ No.\ of\ packets}{A/D\ bit\ stream\ conversion}

t = \frac{56\times 8}{64\times 10^{3}}          (Since, 1 byte = 8 bits)

t = 7 ms = 0.007 s

Time Required for transmission of the packet, t':

t' = \frac{Total\ No.\ of\ packets}{Transmission\ rate}

t' = \frac{56\times 8}{2\times 10^{6}} = 2.24\times 10^{- 4} s

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Functions of barriers include (mark all that apply): A. Define boundaries B. Design layout C. Deny access D. Delay access
gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

A. Define boundaries

C. Deny access

D. Delay access

Explanation:

A barrier is a material or structure used to prevent or block access. Barriers can either be natural or structural and are used for many purposes usually for security reasons. The following are functions of barriers either natural or structural:

  1. Define areas of boundaries
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3 years ago
Assume that x is a string variable has been given a value. Write an expression whose value is true if and only if x is an hexade
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

import string

all(c in string.hexdigits for c in s)

Explanation:

The hexadecimal number system, often abbreviated as "hex", is a numeral system which consist of 16 symbols (base 16). The standard numeral system we are all use to, called decimal (base 10) and utilizes ten symbols: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9.

Using python programming language

import the  string module

the second expression iterate through the digit in s and confirm if they all are within the rage of 0 -9 ad A -F. If yes , it returns True and else, it returns false

6 0
3 years ago
What is an IF statement used for?
kiruha [24]

The IF statement is a decision-making statement that guides a program to make decisions based on specified criteria. The IF statement executes one set of code if a specified condition is met (TRUE) or another set of code evaluates to FALSE.

8 0
2 years ago
Write a program with a car's miles/gallon and gas dollars/gallon (both floats) as input, and output the gas cost for 10 miles, 5
omeli [17]

Answer:

The Following are the code to this question:

def cost(miles, milesPerGallon, dollarsPerGallon):##defining a method cost that accepts three parameter

   return miles / milesPerGallon * dollarsPerGallon# calculate cost and return it value  

milesPerGallon = float(input('Enter miles/Gallon value: '))#defining variable milesPerGallon for user input  

dollarsPerGallon = float(input('Enter dollars/ Gallon value: '))#defining variable dollarsPerGallon for user input

print('{:.5f}'.format(cost(10, milesPerGallon, dollarsPerGallon)))#call method and print its value

print('{:.5f}'.format(cost(50, milesPerGallon, dollarsPerGallon)))#call method and print its value

print('{:.3f}'.format(cost(400, milesPerGallon, dollarsPerGallon)))#call method and print its value

Output:

Enter miles/Gallon value: 20.0

Enter dollars/ Gallon value: 3.1599

1.57995

7.89975

63.198

Explanation:

In the above-given code, a method "cost" is defined, that accepts three value "miles, milesPerGallon, and dollarsPerGallon" in its parameter, and use the return keyword for calculating and return its value.

In the next step, two variable "milesPerGallon, and dollarsPerGallon" is declared, that use the input method with float keyword for input floating-point value.

After input value, it uses a print method with different miles values, which are "10,50, and 400", and input value to pass in cost method to call and print its return value.

5 0
3 years ago
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