Answer:
r or expected rate of return - market = 0.14 or 14%
r or expected rate of return - stock = 0.2120 or 21.20%
Explanation:
Using the CAPM, we can calculate the required/expected rate of return on a stock. This is the minimum return required by the investors to invest in a stock based on its systematic risk, the market's risk premium and the risk free rate.
The formula for required rate of return under CAPM is,
r = rRF + Beta * rpM
Where,
- rRF is the risk free rate
- rpM is the market risk premium
Under CAPM, the assumption follows that the beta of the market is always equal to 1.
So, expected return on the stock market will be,
r or expected rate of return - market = 0.06 + 1 * 0.08
r or expected rate of return - market = 0.14 or 14%
The beta of the stock is given. We calculate the required rate of return on the stock to be,
r or expected rate of return - stock = 0.06 + 1.9 * 0.08
r or expected rate of return - stock = 0.2120 or 21.20%
Answer:
Differences in abilities and talents
Explanation:
Income inequality refers to variation or discrepancy between income levels of individuals. Income inequality arises on various accounts one of which being, difference in abilities and talents.
All individuals possess different skill sets and their efficiencies vary too. Some individuals are more creative and talented than others while some are more laborious and hardworking.
Each skill set has it's own demand and thus, income is fixed as per the demand of a particular skill set for a given sector.
This leads to some earning lot more than others and differences in pay scales as per the abilities individuals possess.
Answer:
Futures contracts are derivatives. Their price is derived from one or more underlying assets. Due to their nature as commodities, a buyer can agree to purchase at a predetermined price; and a seller can agree to sell that quantity at the agreed-upon price.