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ANTONII [103]
3 years ago
7

a flask with a volume of 125 mL contains air with a density of 1.197 g/L. what is the mass of the air contained in the flask?

Chemistry
1 answer:
suter [353]3 years ago
3 0

Density can be defined as the mass of a sample present per unit volume.

Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}

Given the volume of air = 125 mL

Converting air from mL to L,

125 mL * \frac{1 L}{1000 mL} = 0.125 L

Density of air = 1.197 g/L

Calculating the mass of air from density and volume:

Mass of air  = 0.125 L * \frac{1.197g}{L} =0.150 g

Therefore, the mass of 125 mL of air with a density of 1.197 g/L is <u>0.150 g</u>

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A sample of ethanol (C2H6O) has a mass of 0.2301 g. Complete combustion of this sample causes the temperature of a bomb calorime
Keith_Richards [23]

Answer:  4.994\times 10^{-3}  moles

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to molecular mass , occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}

Given mass of ethanol = 0.2301

Molar mass of ethanol = 46.07 g/mol

\text{Number of moles of ethanol}=\frac{0.2301g}{46.07g/mol}=4.994\times 10^{-3}

Thus there are 4.994\times 10^{-3}  moles of ethanol are present in the sample.

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Hurry up as fast as possible Ill mark you brainlist
Vika [28.1K]

It took 380,000 years for electrons to be trapped in orbits around nuclei, forming the first atoms.

These were mainly helium and hydrogen, which are still by far the most abundant elements in the universe. Present observations suggest that the first stars formed from clouds of gas around 150–200 million years after the Big Bang. Heavier atoms such as carbon, oxygen and iron, have since been continuously produced in the hearts of stars and catapulted throughout the universe in spectacular stellar explosions called supernovae.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the molarity of 70.6 g C2H6O in 2.25 L of solution
myrzilka [38]

Hey there!

Molar mass C2H6O = 46.0684 g/mol

Number of moles:

n = mass of solute / molar mass

n = 70.6 / 46.0684

n = 1.532 moles

Therefore:

M = number of moles / volume ( L )

M = 1.532 / 2.25

= 0.680 M

Hope that helps!

7 0
4 years ago
For the reaction PCl5(g) + heat PCl3(g) + Cl2(g), what will happen when the volume is increased?
Fiesta28 [93]
Answer: There will be a shift toward the products. 

The effect of increasing volume will be similar to decreasing pressure, it will shift the equilibrium into the side with higher molecule count. In the reaction above, the product molecule count is 1 (one PCl5) while the product is 2 (one PCl3 + one Cl2). So, increasing volume will increase the rate of product formation.
6 0
3 years ago
1.) Given 30 grams of CO2, how many moles of CO2 would you have? How many individual molecules of CO2 is that?
iren [92.7K]

Answer:

1a) .68 moles 1b)4.1E-23 molecules.

2a) .37 moles 2b) 2.27E-23 molecules

Explanation:

1a) CO2 is equal to 44 grams (C→12 grams,O→16 grams[·2]) .30g/44g is .68 moles.

1b) multiply 1A by advogadros number (6.022E-23)

2a) NaCl is 58 grams. 22/58 is .37 moles.

2b) multiply 2A by advogadros number.

you'd answer #3 the same way #1 and #2

3 0
4 years ago
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