#2: Her earnings were no more than $64. Let e represent her earnings. E is less than or equal to 64 (since it says no more than $64).
e ≤ 64.
#4: A checking account was no more than $500. Let a represent the amount in the checking account. A is less than or equal to 500.
a ≤ 500.
#5: Max. ceiling height of 8 ft is required. Let f represent length in feet. Length in feet has to be less than or equal to 8.
f ≤ 8.
#6: Min. number of 12 participants required. Let n represent the number of participants. There has to be at LEAST 12 participants. So, the number of participants has to be greater than or equal to 12.
There are 5 cards less than nine that are prime, so there is a 5/9 chance of picking the first one prime. The second one would be 4/8 or 1/2, because you have removed a card from the deck. You multiply them together to get: 5/18.