Answer:
c. voluntary participation
Explanation:
In the context, Professor Smith conducts a research in the dating behaviors of her college students. She wishes to track the students dating behavior through their entire college careers. So on her first class she explains her research work to the students and does the survey during the class.
Thus in this case, the research has an effect on the voluntary participation of the college students as all the students present in her class was given the survey to complete and they were not asked for their voluntary participation in he survey.
Hence the correct option is (c).
The federalism divides and balances power between state and national government.
“Laboratories of federalism/democracy” relates to the advantage of federalism: federalism allows and encourages innovation and experminetation.
The federalism focuses on creating culture of innovation for a broad range of policy areas—particularly for education.
A volunteer helps others without pay.
The often forced Native Americans to convert to Christianity.
Set up Military, and Taxes.
