What enzyme connects new nucleotides and proofreads them in separated DNA strands?

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DNA polymerase is the enzyme that connects new nucleotides and proofreads them into separate DNA strands.

This process is part of DNA replication. A cell's DNA is replicated before a cell divides. The two strands of a DNA molecule have complementary base pairs. Each strand in the pair consists of a nucleotide sequence which is able to provide the information to duplicate itself. Before the duplication occurs, the length of the DNA that is about to be copied must be unwound and the two strands must be separated. This is done by breaking the weak hydrogen bonds that link the pairs together. They must then be kept apart from each other to expose the bases so that the new nucleotide partners can bond to them. DNA polymerase is the enzyme that moves along the exposed DNA strand and joins the new nucleotides to manufacture a new DNA strand that is a duplicate of the original

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Place the steps for the formation of the enzyme pepsinogen in the correct order.

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The steps for the formation of the enzyme pepsinogen in the correct order is as 1, 4, 2, 3.

Pepsinogen is a chemical that is created by the cells that exist in the stomach. During digestion, pepsinogen is converted into pepsin by the acid in the stomach, and pepsin is responsible for breaking down the proteins in food. The formation steps are as;

Step 1: The DNA strands unwind, and RNA polymerase binds to the template strand.

Step 2: The synthesis of mRNA begins. The amino acids assemble to form peptide.

Step 3: The mRNA undergoes intron splicing and exits the nucleus.

Step 4: The tRNA moves through mRNA with the activated amino acids attached to it.

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