For a given system, vapor pressure can be defined as the pressure exerted by the vapor phase in equilibrium with the condensed phase.
In this case, as water sits in an open beaker it tends to evaporate thereby forming water vapor. This vapor phase then exerts a pressure over the liquid water, which is termed as the vapor pressure of water at that temperature and pressure. As water continues to evaporate, more and more molecules escape into the vapor phase which thereby increases the vapor pressure.
Ans: The vapor pressure of water increases as the water evaporates.
Answer:
All matter contains heat energy. Heat energy is the result of the movement of tiny particles called atoms, molecules or ions in solids, liquids and gases. Heat energy can be transferred from one object to another. The transfer or flow due to the difference in temperature between the two objects is called heat.
Explanation:
The term for a push or pull is called Force.
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Answer:</h3>
0.90J/g°C
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Explanation:</h3>
We are given:
Mass of Aluminium = 10 g
Quantity of heat = 677 Joules
Change in temperature = 125°C - 50°C
= 75°C
We are required to calculate the specific heat capacity of Aluminium
But, Quantity of heat = Mass × specific heat × Change in temperature
Q = mcΔt
Rearranging the formula;
c = Q ÷ mΔt
= 677 J ÷ (10 g × 75°C)
= 677 J ÷ 750g°C
= 0.903 J/g°C
= 0.90J/g°C
Thus, the specific heat capacity of Aluminium is 0.90J/g°C
The reactions are in order which includes combustion reaction, Hydration reaction, oxidation reaction, and displacement reaction.
a) A combustion reaction is a chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidant where heat is released. The combustion reaction example is given below. It is a balanced chemical reaction.
2C₃H₆(g) + 9O₂(g) --------> 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)
b. A hydration reaction is a chemical reaction in which a molecule of water is added to another molecule. Here Aluminum oxide is added to water to form aluminum hydroxide.
4Al₂O3(s) + 6H₂O(l)------> 2Al(OH)3(s)
c. When a metal reacts with oxygen, the metal forms an oxide. Oxide is a compound of metal and oxygen. Here lithium metal reacts with oxygen to form lithium oxide.
2Li(s) + O₂(g)-----> Li₂O(s)
d. A displacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from a compound. Here Zinc is more reactive than silver, so silver was displaced to form Zinc Nitrate.
Zn(s) + 2AgNO₃(aq) -----> 2Ag(s) + Zn(NO₃)₂(aq)
To know more about reactions, click below:
brainly.com/question/11231920
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