15 x 7 days = 105 then multiply 5 weeks. 5 x 105 = 525 miles
Answer:
14x - 8 = 22 + 20x
x = -5
Step-by-step explanation:
Let "the number" be represented by x
Take each part of the statement and translate into algebraic form
"14 times a number" 14x
"decreased By eight" -8
"is" =
"22 Increased by" 22 +
"20 times The same number" 20x
Put the equation together. Solve for x by isolating.
(
14x - 8 = 22 + 20x
14x - 8 - 20x = 22 + 20x - 20x Subtract 20x from both sides
-6x - 8 = 22
-6x - 8 + 8 = 22 + 8 Add 8 to both sides
-6x = 30
-6x ÷ -6 = 30 ÷ -6 Divide both sides by -6
x = -5
1. is 8
2. is 4
Subtract them by the percentage
Answer:
(a)0.16
(b)0.588
(c)![[s_1$ s_2]=[0.75,$ 0.25]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bs_1%24%20s_2%5D%3D%5B0.75%2C%24%20%200.25%5D)
Step-by-step explanation:
The matrix below shows the transition probabilities of the state of the system.

(a)To determine the probability of the system being down or running after any k hours, we determine the kth state matrix
.
(a)


If the system is initially running, the probability of the system being down in the next hour of operation is the 
The probability of the system being down in the next hour of operation = 0.16
(b)After two(periods) hours, the transition matrix is:

Therefore, the probability that a system initially in the down-state is running
is 0.588.
(c)The steady-state probability of a Markov Chain is a matrix S such that SP=S.
Since we have two states, ![S=[s_1$ s_2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=S%3D%5Bs_1%24%20%20s_2%5D)
![[s_1$ s_2]\left(\begin{array}{ccc}0.90&0.10\\0.30&0.70\end{array}\right)=[s_1$ s_2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bs_1%24%20%20s_2%5D%5Cleft%28%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D0.90%260.10%5C%5C0.30%260.70%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%29%3D%5Bs_1%24%20%20s_2%5D)
Using a calculator to raise matrix P to large numbers, we find that the value of
approaches [0.75 0.25]:
Furthermore,
![[0.75$ 0.25]\left(\begin{array}{ccc}0.90&0.10\\0.30&0.70\end{array}\right)=[0.75$ 0.25]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B0.75%24%20%200.25%5D%5Cleft%28%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7D0.90%260.10%5C%5C0.30%260.70%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%29%3D%5B0.75%24%20%200.25%5D)
The steady-state probabilities of the system being in the running state and in the down-state is therefore:
![[s_1$ s_2]=[0.75$ 0.25]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bs_1%24%20s_2%5D%3D%5B0.75%24%20%200.25%5D)