Answer: differential reinforcement (DR) procedure
Explanation: Functional communication training (FCT) is a method used to teach individuals with severe behavioral problems acceptable behaviors by reinforcing alternative behaviors. It is a form of Differential Reinforcement.
FCT sees behavior as a way of communication and is appropriate for people with learning disabilities or speech difficulties. FCT establishes the factors in the individual’s surrounding that is enforcing the undesirable behavior then designing a new response which is acceptable to the factor or event.
For example if a student screams when he does not understand a question or topic in class, a teacher may teach him a simple sentence or sign language which serves as an alternative way to express his confusion.
The concept of life is different for everyone depending upon the individual. But moral responsibility is the same for everyone towards society.
In humanism, social structure is seen as the distinctive and enduring design of the institutions where the general public works and resides. The social structure is frequently discussed in conjunction with the notion of social change, which attempts to control the people's power and alters both the social structure and the associations of society.
Social structure aids people in making sense of their current situations and establishes the characteristics of insiders and outsiders. The social framework limits some options and places us in classes that are discretionary and not based on personal preferences.
Karl Marx once said that the central majority of the populace controls how money is created.
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Gestalt Psychology is the principle in psychology that relates to how we perceive things in whole rather than in parts just like in the example given in the question.
<h3>What is
Gestalt Psychology?</h3>
This is a school of psychology that started in the 20th century whose foundation is based on the exploration of how the mind perceives things.
Gestalt Psychology or theory focuses on seeing things as a whole rather than in parts because the whole of anything is always greater than it's parts.
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B. to set a precedent means to do something that's never been done before
Answer:
delayed gratification
Explanation:
Delayed gratification describes the process whereby a subject resists the temptation of an immediate reward in preference for a later reward. Generally, delayed gratification is associated with resisting a smaller but more immediate reward in order to receive a larger or more enduring reward later.
