A researcher develops a questionnaire to assess the personality trait of impulsivity among adults. In a journal article, he presents evidence that college students tend to get essentially the same score if they take the test twice, 3 months apart. He also presents the average score, the highest score, and the lowest score obtained by two large samples; one done with 3,000 college students and another done with 1,750 adults who are not in college. However, when one reviews the sample questionnaire items, it seems clear that they relate more to whether a person is sociable, outgoing, and fun than to whether an individual is impulsive. As a result, one would question the _______ of the researcher’s questionnaire.
A) standardization
B) reliability
C) reliability and validity
✔️D) validity✔️
These lines are called latitude lines which go around the earth horizontally
The correct answer would be option C, The set of factors that activate, direct and maintain behavior towards a goal.
Motivation is best defined as the set of factors that activate, direct and maintain behaviors towards a goal.
Explanation:
In simple words, an urge to do something is called as motivation. This urge gives a person reasons about doing that task. This urge enforces a person to act or behave in a particular manner. So a motivation is something that forces a person to behave and act in a particular way to achieve some goal.
There are two main types of motivation. These are:
- Extrinsic motivation
- Intrinsic motivation
Extrinsic motivation is the motivation that motivates a person to do something in order to get a reward or to avoid punishment. For example money is an extrinsic motivation that forces a person to do a job.
Intrinsic motivation is the motivation that motivates a person to achieve a goal to get internal satisfaction or to get the personal reward, like practicing you hobby of either reading, writing, swimming, etc, would give a person a personal reward of satisfaction.
Learn more about Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation at:
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Answer: counterattack
Explanation:
When Jade's colleague pointed out to her that she was running late for a meeting, Jade responded, "Well, unlike you, I don't have much free time. I am up to my neck buried in work!" Jade is using <u>counterattack</u> as a defensive reaction.
Applied to this situation, a <u>counterattack </u>reaction would be oriented to stop an attack or what a person may consider a personal attack and give it back at them.