Fish enter a lake at a rate modeled by the function E given by ( ) 20 15sin 6 t E t . Fish leave the lake at a
rate modeled by the function L given by 2 0.1 L( ) 4 2 t t . Both E(t) and L(t) are measured in fish per hour, and t is measured in hours since midnight (t = 0). a) How many fish enter the lake over the 5-hour period from midnight (t = 0) to 5 A.M. (t = 5)? Give your answer to the nearest whole number.
1 answer:
Answer: The number of fish that enter the lake from midnight (t = 0) to 5 A.M. (t = 5) is 101 fish
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that
Fish enter a lake at a rate modeled by the function E given by E(t) = 20 + 15 sin(πt/6). Fish leave the lake at a rate modeled by the function L given by L(t) = 4 + 2^0.1t2. Both E(t) and L(t) are measured in fish per hour, and t is measured in hours since midnight (t = 0).
(a) How many fish enter the lake over the 5-hour period from midnight (t = 0) to 5 A.M. (t = 5)?
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Using the binomial distribution, the probabilities are given as follows:
a) 0.4159 = 41.59%.
b) 0.5610 = 56.10%.
c) 0.8549 = 85.49%.
<h3>What is the binomial distribution formula?</h3>The formula is:
The parameters are:
- x is the number of successes.
- n is the number of trials.
- p is the probability of a success on a single trial.
For this problem, the values of the parameters are:
n = 3, p = 0.76.
Item a:
The probability is P(X = 2), hence:
Item b:
The probability is P(X < 3), hence:
P(X < 3) = 1 - P(X = 3)
In which:
Then:
P(X < 3) = 1 - P(X = 3) = 1 - 0.4390 = 0.5610 = 56.10%.
Item c:
The probability is:
More can be learned about the binomial distribution at brainly.com/question/24863377
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A graph which includes the possible values for number of people who can still sign up for the team is: B. number line with closed circle on 5 and shading to the right.
<h3>What is a number line?</h3>A number line can be defined as a type of graph with a graduated straight line which contains numerical values (positive and negative numbers) that are placed at equal intervals along its length.
Let the number of people who can still sign up for the team be represented by x. Thus, the inequality is given by:
x + 4 ≥ 9
x ≥ 9 - 4
x ≥ 5.
This ultimately implies that, there could be five (5) or more people that can still sign up for the team and a graph which includes these possible values is a number line with closed circle on five (5) and shading to the right because it can get larger.
Read more on number line here: brainly.com/question/24644930
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