Answer:
Un sistema electoral es un conjunto de reglas que determinan cómo se llevan a cabo las elecciones y los referendos y cómo se determinan sus resultados. Los sistemas electorales políticos están organizados por los gobiernos, mientras que las elecciones no políticas pueden tener lugar en empresas, organizaciones sin fines de lucro y organizaciones informales.
Explanation:
Answer:
Mental representation
Explanation:
A hypothetical entity or mental imagery of things that is presumed to stand for perception, thought, memory during cognitive operations. E.g making a mental rough estimate of project.
Answer:
Printz v. United States, 521 U.S. 898 (1997), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that certain interim provisions of the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act violated the Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.
Marbury v. Madison (1803) was the first instance in which a law passed by Congress was declared unconstitutional. The decision greatly expanded the power of the Court by establishing its right to overturn acts of Congress, a power not explicitly granted by the Constitution.
McCulloch v. Maryland upheld the right of Congress to create a Bank of the United States, ruling that it was a power implied but not enumerated by the Constitution. The case is significant because it advanced the doctrine of implied powers, or a loose construction of the Constitution. The Court, Chief Justice John Marshall wrote, would sanction laws reflecting “the letter and spirit” of the Constitution.
1824
Gibbons v. Ogden defined broadly Congress's right to regulate commerce. Aaron Ogden had filed suit in New York against Thomas Gibbons for operating a rival steamboat service between New York and New Jersey ports. Ogden had exclusive rights to operate steamboats in New York under a state law, while Gibbons held a federal license. Gibbons lost the case and appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court, which reversed the decision. The Court held that the New York law was unconstitutional, since the power to regulate interstate commerce, which extended to the regulation of navigation, belonged exclusively to Congress. In the 20th century, Chief Justice John Marshall's broad definition of commerce was used to uphold civil rights.
1857
Dred Scott v. Sandford was a highly controversial case that intensified the national debate over slavery. The case involved Dred Scott, a slave, who was taken from a slave state to a free territory. Scott filed a lawsuit claiming that because he had lived on free soil he was entitled to his freedom. Chief Justice Roger B. Taney disagreed, ruling that blacks were not citizens and therefore could not sue in federal court. Taney further inflamed antislavery forces by declaring that Congress had no right to ban slavery from U.S. territories.
I believe the answer is: Late adulthood
During identity vs despair, people could either fully accepted the fact that they're all going to die eventually and come terms with it or could put themselves in denial and regret the fact that they completely wasted their life doing something that irrelevant to their life goals.
The correct answer is "strong link".
Stress is one of the possible factors that may affect a person's mood. If stress continue to affect a person and is not taken care of, the person may have mood disorders due to high levels of stress he or she is experiencing.