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belka [17]
3 years ago
5

Given 0.500 moles of H₂, how many grams of NH₃ would be produced?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Allisa [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.333 mol NH₃

Explanation:

N₂  +  3 H₂  ⇆  2 NH₃

This is the reaction that produces NH₃.  Use the mole ratios to solve.  For every 3 moles of H₂ that are consumed, 2 moles of NH₃ are produced.

(0.500 mol H₂) × (2 mol NH₃/3 mol H₂) = 0.333 mol NH₃

You will produce 0.333 moles of NH₃.

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If all of the energy from burning 281.0 g of propane (ΔHcomb,C3H8 = –2220 kJ/mol) is used to heat water, how many liters of wate
lapo4ka [179]

This problem is providing us with the mass of propane, its enthalpy of combustion, and the initial and final temperature of water that can be heated from the burning of this fuel. At the end, the result turns out to be 42.27 L.

<h3>Combustion:</h3>

In chemistry, combustion reactions are based on the burning of fuels by using oxygen and producing both carbon dioxide and water. For propane, we will have:

C_3H_8+5O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O

Hence, we can calculate the heat released from this reaction by using the mass, which has to be converted to moles, and the given enthalpy of combustion:

Q=281.0g*\frac{1mol}{44.09g}*-2220\frac{kJ}{mol}*\frac{1000J}{1kJ}\\ \\ Q=-1.415x10^7 J

<h3>Calorimetry:</h3>

In chemistry, we can analyze the mass-specific heat-temperature-heat relationship via the most general heat equation:

Q=mC\Delta T

Thus, since Q was obtained from the previous problem, but the sign change because the released heat is now absorbed by the water, one can calculate the mass of water that rises from 20.0°C to 100.0°C with this heat:

m=\frac{Q}{C\Delta T} =\frac{1.415x10^7J}{4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}(100.0\°C-20.0\°C)}\\ \\m=4.227x10^4g

Finally, we convert it to liters as required:

V=4.227 x10^4g*\frac{1mL}{1.00g}*\frac{1L}{1000mL}  \\\\V=42.27L

Learn more about calorimetry: brainly.com/question/1407669

4 0
2 years ago
HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINIEST IF CORRECT a a a²+ b2 = c² ? What is the main benefit of this model? O A. It helps make prediction
vladimir1956 [14]
The answer is C, it’s a pattern that we can see and use on all right triangles.
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2 years ago
Diuris are common orchids found in Australia. The flowers of this species display a large number of variations in color and mark
Strike441 [17]

From what we know, we can confirm that the variations in colors are a mechanism intended to protect the plants from predators.

<h3>Why is color a protection mechanism?</h3>

This can be observed throughout nature. Many poisonous organisms have evolved bright colors intended to be noticed. Over time, this has resulted in many predators avoiding prey with bright colors, in order to avoid the possibility of being poisoned.

Therefore, we can confirm that the variations in colors are likely a mechanism intended to protect the plants from predators.

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brainly.com/question/13667276?referrer=searchResults

3 0
2 years ago
If a concentrated solution of acetic acid is 99.5 % HC2 H3 O2 and has a density of 1.05 g/mL, what is the concentration of this
cluponka [151]

Answer:

[CH₃COOH] = 17.4 M

Explanation:

Acetic acid → CH₃COOH

Molar mass → 60 g/mol

99.5% is percent by mass concentration. It means that 99.5 grams of solute are contained in 100g of solution.

Density → 1.05 g/mL. This data is always referred to solution, not solute!.

We determine solution's volume:

1.05 g/mL = 100 g / V → V = 100 g /1.05 g/mL → 95.2 mL

Now we know, that 99.5 g of acetic acid are contained in 95.2 mL

Let's convert to mmoles → 99.5 g / 60 g/mol = 1.66 moles

We convert solution's volume to L → 95.2 mL . 1L / 1000 mL = 0.0952 L

M (mol/L) = 1.66 mol / 0.0952 L = 17.4 M

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4 years ago
Please help with my science test
Paladinen [302]

Answer:

Diverging plates from mountains

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3 years ago
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