pH of 0.048 M HClO is 4.35.
<u>Explanation:</u>
HClO is a weak acid and it is dissociated as,
HClO ⇄ H⁺ + ClO⁻
We can write the equilibrium expression as,
Ka = ![$\frac{[H^{+}] [ClO^{-}] }{[HClO]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%5BClO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%20%7D%7B%5BHClO%5D%7D)
Ka = 4.0 × 10⁻⁸ M
4.0 × 10⁻⁸ M = 
Now we can find x by rewriting the equation as,
x² = 4.0 × 10⁻⁸ × 0.048
= 1.92 × 10⁻⁹
Taking sqrt on both sides, we will get,
x = [H⁺] = 4.38 × 10⁻⁵
pH = -log₁₀[H⁺]
= - log₁₀[ 4.38 × 10⁻⁵]
= 4.35
Identical electron configurations : K⁺ and Cl⁻
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
In an atom, there are levels of energy in the shell and sub-shell
This energy level is expressed in the form of electron configurations.
Charging electrons in the sub-shell uses the following sequence:
<em>1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d¹⁰, 4p⁶, 5s², 4d¹⁰, 5p⁶, 6s², etc. </em>
S²⁻ : [Ne] 3s²3p⁶
Cl : [Ne] 3s²3p⁵
K⁺ : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
Cl⁻ : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶
S :[Ne] 3s²3p⁴
Ar : [Ne] 3s²3p⁶
Cl⁻ : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶
K : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶4s¹
C. Unbalanced describes the forces acting on the car
The component with the most low atomic number that contains a total d-subshell in the ground state is copper. Copper's electron arrangement is [Ar]3d104s1 [ A r ] 3d 10 4 s 1 .
Further Explanation:
atomic number:
The nuclear number or proton number (image Z) of a synthetic component is the quantity of protons found in the core of a particle. It is indistinguishable from the charge number of the core. The nuclear number particularly distinguishes a compound component. In an uncharged iota, the nuclear number is likewise equivalent to the quantity of electrons.
The elemenents of the intermittent table arranged by atomic mass:
atomic Mass Name substance element Number
1.0079 Hydrogen 1
4.0026 Helium 2
6.941 Lithium 3
9.0122 Beryllium 4
atomic number speak to:
The nuclear number (otherwise called the proton number) is the quantity of protons found in the core of an iota. It is customarily spoken to by the image Z. The nuclear number exceptionally distinguishes a substance component. In a particle of impartial charge nuclear number is equivalent to the quantity of electrons.
Meaning of subshell:
A subshell is a subdivision of electron shells isolated by electron orbitals. Subshells are marked s, p, d, and f in an electron design.
Subject: chemistry
Level: High School
Keywords: atomic number, The elemenents of the intermittent table arranged by atomic mass, atomic number speak to, Meaning of subshell.
Related links:
Learn more about evolution on
brainly.com/question/8574523
brainly.com/question/8997547
Average kinetic energy of a particle :
0.5 mv^2 = kT/2
so the kinetic energy = kT/2
assuming the same value of K
T1 = -49 + 273 = 224
T2 = 287 + 273 = 560
E2 / E1 = kT2 / 2 / kT1 / 2
E2 / E1 = T2 / T1
E2 / E1 = 560 / 224 = 2.5
so the average kinetic energy of the particle increases by 2.5
