Answer:
Freeze wedging is caused by the repeated freeze-thaw. Frost wedging occurs as the result of 9% expansion of water when it is converted to ice. Cracks filled with water are forced further apart when it freezes.
Answer:

Explanation:
Since we are given the mass, specific heat, and temperature, we should use the following formula for heat energy.

The mass of the aluminum is 26.3 grams. Its specific heat is 0.930 Joules per gram degree Celsius. We need to find the change in temperature.
- The change in temperature is the difference between the initial temperature to the final temperature.
- The temperature changes <em>from</em> 23.0°C <em>to</em> 67.0°C, so the initial is 23 degrees and the final is 67 degrees.
- ΔT= final temperature - initial temperature
- ΔT= 67°C - 23°C
- ΔT= 44°C
Now we know all the values.
- m= 26.3 g
- c= 0.930 J/g °C
- ΔT= 44°C
Substitute the values into the formula.

Multiply the first two numbers together. The units of grams cancel.

Multiply again. This time, the units of degrees Celsius cancel.

<u>1076.196 Joules</u> of heat will be absorbed by the piece of aluminum.
Answer:
Solution given:
e) The heating of sodium carbonate to produces sodium oxide and carbon dioxide
Solution given:
<u>Balanced</u><u> </u><u>chemical</u><u> </u><u>equation</u><u>:</u>

<u>when sodium carbonate is heated it decomposed and form sodium oxide and carbon dioxide</u>
<u>f</u>) chromium (III) hydroxide plus sulfuric acid
<u>Balanced chemical equation:</u>

<u>When chromium (III) hydroxide react with sulfuric acid double displacement takes place and forms produce chromium(III) sulfate and water.</u>
g) aluminum metal plus chlorine gas

<u>When aluminum metal is added to chlorine gas</u><u> </u><u>Combination reaction takes place and forms aluminum chloride.</u>
I think the answer is genotype.
Answer:
The substances made from polyvinyls are generally brittle and hard. This property prevails because the polymer strands present in the polyvinyls form a very regular and well-organized packing composition in the solid-state. The Van der Waals associations between the strands make the substance brittle. To make the substance soft and suitable to use as a raincoat, the incorporation of small molecules is done within the molten polymer before the hardening of the plastic.
These polymer strands act as plasticizers and prevent the strands of polymer from forming a hard and brittle conformation.