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Express the terms of the following sequence by giving a recursive formula.

emmasim [6.3K]

The recursive formula for given sequence is: $a_n = a_{n-1}-7$

And the terms will be expressed as:

$a_1 = 11\\a_2 = a_{2-1} - 7 \\a_2= a_1 - 7\\a_2 = 11- 7\\a_2 = 4\\a_3 = a_{3-1} - 7 \\a_3= a_2 - 7\\a_3 = 4 - 7\\a_3 = -3\\a_4 = a_{4-1} - 7 \\a_4= a_3 - 7\\ a_4= -3 - 7\\a_4 = -10\\a_5 = a_{5-1} - 7 \\a_5= a_4 - 7\\a_5 = -10 - 7\\a_5 = -17\\$

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all, we have to determine if the given sequence is arithmetic sequence or geometric. For that purpose, we calculate the common difference and common ratio

Given sequence is:

11,4,-3,-10,-17...

Here

$a_1 = 11\\a_2 = 4\\a_3 = -3\\So,\\d = a_2 - a_1 = 4-11 = -7\\d = a_3-a_2 = -3-4 = -7$

As the common difference is same, given sequence is an arithmetic sequence.

A recursive formula is a formula that is used to generate the next term of the sequence using the previous term and common difference

So, the recursive formula for an arithmetic sequence is given by:

$a_n = a_{n-1} +d\\Putting\ d = -7\\a_n = a_{n-1}-7$

Hence,

The recursive formula for given sequence is: $a_n = a_{n-1}-7$

And the terms will be expressed as:

$a_1 = 11\\a_2 = a_{2-1} - 7 \\a_2= a_1 - 7\\a_2 = 11- 7\\a_2 = 4\\a_3 = a_{3-1} - 7 \\a_3= a_2 - 7\\a_3 = 4 - 7\\a_3 = -3\\a_4 = a_{4-1} - 7 \\a_4= a_3 - 7\\ a_4= -3 - 7\\a_4 = -10\\a_5 = a_{5-1} - 7 \\a_5= a_4 - 7\\a_5 = -10 - 7\\a_5 = -17\\$

Keywords: arithmetic sequence, common difference

Learn more about arithmetic sequence at:

#LearnwithBrainly

6 0

3 years ago

Can someone tell me the answer

Blizzard [7]

See the photo attached for the answers

7 0

3 years ago

4|n+8| = 56 <br><br>please help

Alchen [17]

To solve the absolute value equation you first need to get everything not in the absolute value bars to the other side of the equation.

Step 1) Divide by 4
|n+8| = 14

*Remember: when solving absolute value equations, you make what the expression (n+8) is equal to negative and positive. Not the other way around.

Step 2) Make two equations

n+8 = 14
n+8 = -14

Solve and you'll see that n= 6 and -22

3 0

3 years ago

If x is a non-zero number and n is an integer, then x^-n is the reciprocal of x^n<br> True or False

enyata [817]

I would go with TeriWeaver's answer

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (-1, 2) and (-4, 3)?

oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:-1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

3 0

3 years ago